黄芪汤合增液汤加减联合穴位贴敷治疗气阴两虚型功能性便秘
侯艳梅 , 解皓洋 , 陈镇 , 丁玲 , 杜勇军
吉林中医药 ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6) : 743 -746.
黄芪汤合增液汤加减联合穴位贴敷治疗气阴两虚型功能性便秘
Efficacy of modified Huangqi decoction and Zengye decoction combined with acupoint application in the treatment of functional constipation with the syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin
目的 评估黄芪汤合增液汤加减联合穴位贴敷治疗气阴两虚型功能性便秘的效果。 方法 共纳入144例气阴两虚型功能性便秘患者,分为3组。对照A组(聚乙二醇4000散)、对照B组(穴位贴敷+聚乙二醇4000散)及治疗组(黄芪汤合增液汤加减+穴位贴敷+聚乙二醇4000散),各48例。3组均连续治疗8周。比较3组临床疗效、中医证候评分、便秘情况、心理状态、生活质量及安全性。 结果 治疗8周后,总有效率比较,治疗组>对照B组>对照A组(P<0.05)。与治疗前比较,治疗8周后,3组中医证候评分、便秘患者症状自评量表(PAC-SYM)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)、便秘患者生存质量量表(PAC-QO)评分均降低,且治疗组降低更多(P<0.05)。 结论 黄芪汤合增液汤加减联合穴位贴敷、聚乙二醇4000散治疗气阴两虚型功能性便秘具有较高临床疗效。穴位贴敷联合聚乙二醇4000散治疗效果次之,且均安全性良好。
Objective To evaluate the effect of modified Huangqi decoction and Zengye decoction combined with acupoint application in the treatment of functional constipation (FC) with the syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin. Methods A total of 144 FC patients with the syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin were included in this study. The patients were divided into the control group A (polyethylene glycol 4000 powder), the control group B (acupoint application plus polyethylene glycol 4000 powder) and the treatment group (modified Huangqi decoction and Zengye decoction plus acupoint application and polyethylene glycol 4000 powder), with 48 cases in each group. All three groups received continuous treatment for 8 weeks. The clinical efficacy, traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, constipation status, psychological state, and quality of life, safety were compared among the three groups after treatment. Results After 8 weeks of treatment, the overall effective rate was higher in the treatment group than in the control group B, which in turn was higher than in the control group A (P<0.05). Compared with before treatment, the post-treatment TCM syndrome score, as well as the scores on the Patient Assessment of Constipation Symptoms (PAC-SYM), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), and Patient Assessment of Constipation -- Quality of Life (PAC-QOL), was decreased in all three groups, with the treatment group showing lower score than the control group B, which in turn was lower than the control group A (P<0.05). During the treatment period, no differences in safety were observed among the three groups (P>0.05). Conclusion Modified Huangqi decoction and Zengye decoction combined with acupoint application and polyethylene glycol 4000 powder can effectively alleviate constipation, relieve symptoms, improve psychological status, quality of life and clinical efficacy in FC patients with the syndrome of deficiency of both qi and yin, while acupoint application combined with polyethylene glycol 4000 powder takes the second place in therapeutic effect, and all with good safety.
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