影响胰十二指肠切除术后加速康复的临床多因素研究进展
陈佳龙 , 牛聚宝 , 樊冬澳 , 付怡萱 , 张辉
中国现代医学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (16) : 35 -41.
影响胰十二指肠切除术后加速康复的临床多因素研究进展
Advances in clinical research on multiple factors affecting enhanced recovery after pancreaticoduodenectomy
胰十二指肠切除术已成为治疗胆胰肿瘤的标准手术方法,能够有效切除肿瘤、缓解梗阻症状并延长患者生存期。随着加速康复外科理念的推广,胰十二指肠切除术后的加速康复策略已逐渐被广泛采用。尽管该手术在临床实践中应用广泛,但术后康复仍面临诸多挑战。该文旨在系统综述影响胰十二指肠切除术后加速康复效果的相关因素,分析术后康复过程中可能存在的障碍,并探讨通过早期干预优化患者康复过程的策略,为医务人员提供实践指导,从而提高患者的手术预后和生活质量。
Pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) has emerged as the standard surgical approach for the treatment of biliary and pancreatic tumors. This procedure effectively excises tumors, alleviates obstructive symptoms, and extends patient survival. With the promotion of the Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) concept, accelerated rehabilitation strategies following PD have been increasingly adopted in clinical practice. Despite its widespread clinical application, postoperative rehabilitation remains fraught with challenges. This review aims to systematically summarize the factors influencing the efficacy of enhanced recovery after PD, to analyze potential barriers to postoperative rehabilitation, and to explore strategies for optimizing patient recovery through early intervention. Ultimately, this review seeks to provide practical guidance for healthcare professionals, with the goal of improving surgical outcomes and enhancing patients’ quality of life.
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国家自然科学基金(82360510)
陇原青年创新创业人才项目(212088725013)
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