LRG1、sCD14-st、CD163预测脓毒症急性肾损伤预后的价值研究
朱嘉兴 , 朱振芳 , 马泽锐 , 崔彬 , 陈鹏 , 董演
中国现代医学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (12) : 53 -58.
LRG1、sCD14-st、CD163预测脓毒症急性肾损伤预后的价值研究
The prognostic value of LRG1, sCD14-st, and CD163 in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury
Objective To explore the prognostic value of leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 (LRG1), soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-st), and CD163 in patients with sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (AKI). Methods A total of 102 patients with sepsis complicated by acute kidney injury (AKI) who were admitted to the People's Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region from January 2022 to December 2024 were enrolled. According to their prognosis at 28 days after treatment, they were divided into a good prognosis group (n = 70) and a poor prognosis group (n = 32). The levels of LRG1, sCD14-st, and CD163 were detected in all patients, and the diagnostic performance of each biomarker, as well as their combined detection, in predicting the poor prognosis of sepsis-associated AKI was analyzed. Results The duration of mechanical ventilation was longer and serum levels of LRG1, sCD14-st, and CD163 were higher in the poor prognosis group than those in the good prognosis group (P < 0.05). Multivariable Logistic regression analysis showed that longer duration of mechanical ventilation [O^R = 1.050 (95% CI: 1.019, 1.081) ], higher LRG1 levels [O^R = 1.015 (95% CI: 1.002, 1.029) ], higher sCD14-st levels [O^R = 18.203 (95% CI: 3.737, 88.666) ], and higher CD163 levels [O^R = 1.014 (95% CI: 1.006, 1.021) ] were all independent risk factors for poor prognosis in sepsis patients with AKI (P < 0.05). ROC curve analysis indicated that the combined detection of serum LRG1, sCD14-st, and CD163 had the highest predictive performance for poor prognosis in sepsis patients with AKI, with a sensitivity of 71.9% (95% CI: 0.532, 0.862) and a specificity of 97.1% (95% CI: 0.900, 0.996). Conclusion The combined detection of LRG1, sCD14-ST, and CD163 demonstrates high diagnostic performance in prognostic evaluation of patients with sepsis-associated AKI and may provide valuable predictive information for clinical decision-making.
脓毒症 / 急性肾损伤 / 富亮氨酸α-2糖蛋白1 / 可溶性白细胞分化抗原14亚型 / 集落分化抗原163
sepsis / acute kidney injury / leucine-rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 / soluble CD14 subtype / cluster of differentiation163
| [1] |
李培玲, 李玲, 刘艳, 基于列线图模型分析老年重症脓毒症患者谵妄发生的风险因素[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2024, 34(19): 85-91. |
| [2] |
杨建华, 李雪, 刘浩. 血清sTREM-1联合SIRS评分对烧伤患者并发脓毒症的诊断效能[J]. 中华全科医学, 2023, 21(2): 234-237. |
| [3] |
李竹, 唐立丽, 张杰, 线粒体动力学紊乱在脓毒症相关性急性肾损伤发病机制中的作用研究进展[J]. 中华危重病急救医学, 2024, 36(10): 1117-1120. |
| [4] |
陈佳林, 李健球, 王素丽, 血清LRG1、GRP78与急诊脓毒症患者继发急性肺损伤的关系研究[J]. 现代生物医学进展, 2024, 24(5): 863-867. |
| [5] |
陈小琴, 李松涛, 张淑平, 血清sCD14-ST和PCT对脓毒症患儿感染病原体的诊断价值[J]. 东南大学学报(医学版), 2024, 43(3): 373-377. |
| [6] |
PLEVRITI A, LAMPROU M, MOURKOGIANNI E, et al. The role of soluble CD163 (sCD163) in human physiology and pathophysiology[J]. Cells, 2024, 13(20): 1679. |
| [7] |
中华医学会急诊医学分会危重病专家委员会, 中国中西医结合学会急救医学专业委员会. 脓毒症的定义、诊断标准、中医证候诊断要点及说明(草案)[J]. 中华急诊医学杂志, 2007, 16(8): 797-798. |
| [8] |
王海燕. KDIGO急性肾损伤临床实践指南[M]. 北京: 人民卫生出版社, 2013: 1202-1208. |
| [9] |
TORRES L K, PICKKERS P, van der POLL T. Sepsis-induced immunosuppression[J]. Annu Rev Physiol, 2022, 84: 157-181. |
| [10] |
MENON K, SCHLAPBACH L J, AKECH S, et al. Criteria for pediatric sepsis-a systematic review and meta-analysis by the pediatric sepsis definition taskforce[J]. Crit Care Med, 2022, 50(1): 21-36. |
| [11] |
CHANG Y M, CHOU Y T, KAN W C, et al. Sepsis and acute kidney injury: a review focusing on the bidirectional interplay[J]. Int J Mol Sci, 2022, 23(16): 9159. |
| [12] |
KOUNATIDIS D, VALLIANOU N G, PSALLIDA S, et al. Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: where are we now?[J]. Medicina (Kaunas), 2024, 60(3): 434. |
| [13] |
CAMILLI C, HOEH A E, DE ROSSI G, et al. LRG1: an emerging player in disease pathogenesis[J]. J Biomed Sci, 2022, 29(1): 6. |
| [14] |
GALLIERA E, MASSACCESI L, SUARDI V, et al. sCD14-ST and related osteoimmunological biomarkers: a new diagnostic approach to osteomyelitis[J]. Diagnostics (Basel), 2024, 14(15): 1588. |
| [15] |
GUO P, WANG R Z, SHEN J, et al. Identification of key inflammation-related genes as potential diagnostic biomarkers of sepsis[J]. Altern Ther Health Med, 2023, 29(5): 24-31. |
| [16] |
DU W J, SANG Y Q, BAI Y H. LRG1 expression reduced inflammation of sepsis-renal injury via activation of NLRP3 inflammasome by HIF-1 alpha[J]. Mol Cell Toxicol, 2022, 18(3): 419-429. |
| [17] |
MIAO Y H, WANG M H, CAI X J, et al. Leucine rich alpha-2-glycoprotein 1 (Lrg1) silencing protects against sepsis-mediated brain injury by inhibiting transforming growth factor beta1 (TGFβ1)/SMAD signaling pathway[J]. Bioengineered, 2022, 13(3): 7316-7327. |
| [18] |
CHEN C Y, ZHANG J W, YU T, et al. LRG1 contributes to the pathogenesis of multiple kidney diseases: a comprehensive review[J]. Kidney Dis (Basel), 2024, 10(3): 237-248. |
| [19] |
PILAR-ORIVE F J, ASTIGARRAGA I, AZKARGORTA M, et al. A three-protein panel to support the diagnosis of sepsis in children[J]. J Clin Med, 2022, 11(6): 1563. |
| [20] |
van MALDEGHEM I, NUSMAN C M, VISSER D H. Soluble CD14 subtype (sCD14-ST) as biomarker in neonatal early-onset sepsis and late-onset sepsis: a systematic review and meta-analysis[J]. BMC Immunol, 2019, 20(1): 17. |
| [21] |
HURTADO A M C, ORTIZ R V, ABRAHAM V S, et al. 799 M1-M2 macrophages in postmortem biopsies from patients with acute kidney injury with COVID-19 compared to pulmonary bacterial sepsis[J]. Nephrol Dial Transplant, 2024, 39(S1): gfae069-0289-799. |
| [22] |
ZHANG B, XUE Y, ZHAO J, et al. Shionone attenuates sepsis-induced acute kidney injury by regulating macrophage polarization via the ECM1/STAT5 pathway[J]. Front Med (Lausanne), 2022, 8: 796743. |
宁夏回族自治区重点研发计划项目(2022BEG02045)
宁夏自然科学基金一般项目(2021AAC03309)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |