奥马环素与左氧氟沙星治疗社区获得性肺炎的临床疗效比较
叶有娣 , 何宏伟 , 吴春明 , 杜丽丽 , 邹辉
中国现代医学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (11) : 22 -26.
奥马环素与左氧氟沙星治疗社区获得性肺炎的临床疗效比较
Comparative clinical efficacy of omadacycline versus levofloxacin in treating community-acquired pneumonia
Objective To compare the clinical efficacy of omadacycline and levofloxacin in the treatment of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP). Methods Eighty CAP patients admitted to Huangshan City People's Hospital from April 2020 to July 2023 were divided into a control group (n = 38) and an observation group (n = 42). Both groups received conventional treatments (antipyretics, antitussives, fluid replacement, electrolyte balance adjustment) based on clinical status. The control group received levofloxacin, while the observation group received omadacycline, both for 7 days. Clinical efficacy were compared. Results No statistically significant differences were observed in overall efficacy (P > 0.05), symptom resolution times (P > 0.05), or adverse reaction rates (P > 0.05) between the two groups. The observation group showed a greater reduction in CURB-65 scores post-treatment compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Significant differences favoring omadacycline were observed in the magnitude of decreases in CRP, PCT, IL-6, WBC, and NE levels (P < 0.05). Conclusion Omadacycline demonstrates comparable efficacy to levofloxacin for CAP treatment but exhibits superior anti-inflammatory effects and greater reduction in disease severity.
community-acquired pneumonia / omacycline / levofloxacin
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安徽省自然科学基金(2208085MH195)
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