1.College of Materials Science and Engineering,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China
2.College of Home and Art Design,Northeast Forestry University,Harbin 150040,China
Show less
文章历史+
Received
Accepted
Published
2025-04-07
Issue Date
2025-07-16
PDF (3434K)
摘要
研究不同厚度中密度纤维板(medium density fiberboard,MDF)的孔隙分形特征,结合高压压汞试验(mercury intrusion porosimetry,MIP)和N2吸附试验,量化材料孔体积、孔径尺寸和孔径分布等孔隙结构参数。利用FHH (Frenkel-Halsy-Hill)和MIP分形理论模型结合试验结果,计算出不同尺度孔隙下的分形维数,采用分形模型量化孔隙结构的复杂性,揭示不同厚度MDF孔隙分形特征的显著差异。通过分形模型计算得到的分形维数表明,宏观孔分形维数(2.957~2.988)与介观孔分形维数(2.602~2.851)均随厚度增加显著升高(R2>0.90),表明厚板孔隙结构复杂度更高;密度(0.722~0.777 g/cm3)对分形维数的影响较弱。此外,分形维数与孔隙结构参数之间存在密切联系,宏观孔分形维数与材料平均孔径、孔隙率呈正相关,介孔分形维数与平均孔径呈负相关,与比表面积呈正相关。研究结果揭示厚度主导的孔隙分形规律,为通过工艺优化调控MDF环保性能提供理论依据。
Abstract
This study investigated the pore fractal characteristics of medium density fiberboard (MDF) of different thicknesses. By combining high-pressure mercury intrusion porosimetry (MIP) and nitrogen (N2) adsorption experiments, the pore structure parameters such as pore volume, pore size, and pore size distribution were quantified. Utilizing the FHH (Frenkel-Halsey-Hill) and MIP fractal theoretical models in conjunction with experimental results, the fractal dimensions of pores at different scales were calculated. The complexity of the pore structure was quantified through fractal models, revealing significant differences in the pore fractal characteristics of MDF of different thicknesses. The fractal dimensions calculated using the fractal models indicated that both the macro-pore fractal dimension (2.957-2.988) and the mesopore fractal dimension (2.602-2.851) increased significantly with increasing thickness (R2>0.90), suggesting that the pore structure complexity of thicker boards was higher. The influence of density (0.722-0.777 g/cm³) on the fractal dimension was relatively weak. Moreover, there was a close relationship between the fractal dimension and pore structure parameters. The macro-pore fractal dimension was positively correlated with the average pore size and porosity of the material, while the mesopore fractal dimension was negatively correlated with the average pore size and positively correlated with the specific surface area. This study reveals the pore fractal patterns dominated by thickness, providing a theoretical basis for optimizing the environmental performance of MDF through process improvement.
ZHAOR, XIAOP P, LIK S,et al.The influence of diluent the properties of polyurethane paint and the release of benzene series[J].Forest Engineering,2020,36(5):62-72.
MAJ H, LUZ G, SHENJ.Selection of adsorbent and optimization of adsorption performance in VOCs sampling of wood-based panel[J].Journal of Forestry Engineering,2023,8(1):73-79.
[7]
EVERETTD H.Manual of symbols and terminology for physicochemical quantities and units,appendix II:definitions,terminology and symbols in colloid and surface chemistry[J].Pure and Applied Chemistry,1972,31(4):577-638.
[8]
PYUNS I, RHEEC K.An investigation of fractal characteristics of mesoporous carbon electrodes with various pore structures[J].Electrochimica Acta,2004,49(24):4171-4180.
[9]
LIA, DINGW L, HEJ H,et al.Investigation of pore structure and fractal characteristics of organic-rich shale reservoirs:A case study of Lower Cambrian Qiongzhusi formation in Malong block of eastern Yunnan Province,South China[J].Marine and Petroleum Geology,2016,70:46-57.
[10]
YINH, ZHOUJ, JIANGY,et al.Physical and structural changes in shale associated with supercritical CO2 exposure[J].Fuel,2016,184:289-303.
[11]
SCHIEBERJ.Common themes in the formation and preservation of intrinsic porosity in shales and mudstones-illustrated with examples across the phanerozoic[C]//Society of Petroleum Engineers Unconventional Gas Conference,Pittsburge,Pennsylvania,USA,2010.
[12]
MASTALERZM, SCHIMMELMANNA, DROBNIAKA,et al.Porosity of devonian and mississippian new albany shale across a maturation gradient:Insights from organic petrology,gas adsorption,and mercury intrusion[J].AAPG Bulletin,2013,97(10):1621-1643.
[13]
CLARKSONC R, SOLANON, BUSTINR M,et al.Pore structure characterization of North American shale gas reservoirs using USANS/SANS,gas adsorption,and mercury intrusion[J].Fuel,2013,103:606-616.
[14]
LIUD, CHENH, CHACONL A,et al.Micro-CT image-based computation of effective thermal and mechanical properties of fibrous porous materials[J].Composites Part B:Engineering,2024,281:111502.
[15]
VENKATRAMANA, FANL T, WALAWENDERW P.The influence of the temperature of calcination on the surface fractal dimensions of Ca(OH)2-derived sorbents[J].Journal of Colloid and Interface Science,1996,182(2):578-585.
[16]
TERZYKA P, GAUDENP A, RYCHLICKIG,et al.Comments on “An isotherm equation for adsorption on fractal surfaces of heterogeneous porous materials”[J].Langmuir,1998,15(1):285-288.
DAIF Y.The study of pores characteristics and shale gas occurrence of Longmaxi and Niutitang formation in east of Sichuan and west of Hunan area[D].Wuhan:China University of Geosciences,2018.
[19]
WANGJ, ZHOUA, LIUG,et al.Study on fractal model of activated carbon for pore formation[J].Carbon Letters,2022,32(3):863-873.
SONGX X, TANGY Q, LIW,et al.Fractal characteristics of adsorption pores of tectonic coal from Zhongliangshan southern coalmine[J].Journal of China Coal Society,2013,38(1):134-139.
[22]
WANGJ Z, TANGH P, ZHUJ L,et al.Relationship between compressive strength and fractal dimension of pore structure[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2013,42(12):2433-2436.
[23]
WANGL, JINM M, GUOF X,et al.Pore structural and fractal analysis of the influence of fly ash and silica fume on the mechanical property and abrasion resistance of concrete[J].Fractals,2021,29(2):1-18.
[24]
LUT, TANGY M, TIEY B,et al.Fractal analysis of small-micro pores and estimation of permeability of loess using mercury intrusion porosimetry[J].Journal of Zhejiang University-SCIENCE A,2023,24(7):584-595.
[25]
ZHANGB, LIS.Determination of the surface fractal dimension for porous media by mercury porosimetry[J].Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research,1995,34(4):1383-1386.
TIANH, ZHANGS C, LIUS B,et al.Determination of organic-rich shale pore features by mercury injection and gas adsorption methods[J].Acta Petrolei Sinica,2012,33(3):419-427.
ZHUJ L, XIZ P, TANGH P,et al.Characterization of pore structure and some applications of fractal theory[J].Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2006(S2):452-456.
[30]
SINGK S W.Reporting physisorption data for gas/solid systems with special reference to the determination of surface area and porosity (Provisional)[J].Pure and Applied Chemistry,1985,54(4):603-609.