李艳春,博士,福建省农业科学院资源环境与土壤肥料研究所助理研究员。主要从事生态农业、植物与土壤微生物相互作用等研究。主持福建省自然科学基金项目、福建省公益类项目等研究课题10余项。在《应用生态学报》、《中国生态农业学报》、European Journal of Soil Biology等期刊发表第一作者学术论文20余篇,出版论著1部。
Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China
The resource utilization efficiency of tomato straw is limited due to its high lignification degree and low degradability. High temperature and alkalization pretreatment can help to accelerate the decomposition and humification of straw. However, its effects on the degradation and transformation of straw during the composting process are still unclear. To explore the impact of high temperature and alkalization pretreatment on transformation and losses of C and N during tomato straw composting, two treatments including high temperature and alkalization pretreatment composting (PT) and conventional composting (CK) were conducted. Tomato straw was the main raw material, and corncob and duck farm cushions were conditioning agents. The simulated composting experiment was carried out using static forced-air composting boxes and the duration time was 30 d. The results showed that the highest temperature (67.20 °C) of PT treatment was increased by 7.77 °C (P<0.05), and the time for accumulating 10 000 °C·h was decreased by 1 d compared to that of the CK. The days for the composting temperature ≥ 50 °C was 7 d in PT treatment, which fully met the demand of harmless thermophilic time. At the end of composting (30 d), the degree of humus polymerization and seed germination index of PT treatment were 1.37 and 176.40%, respectively, significantly higher than those of CK. However, the dry matter degradation rate, the carbon loss rate, and the nitrogen loss rate of PT treatment were increased by 5.22% (P<0.05), 7.46% (P<0.05), and 3.86% (P>0.05) compared with the CK, respectively. In conclusion, the high temperature and alkalization pretreatment improved the fermentation temperature and efficiency while increasing carbon and nitrogen’s losses at the thermophilic composting stage.
李艳春,博士,福建省农业科学院资源环境与土壤肥料研究所助理研究员。主要从事生态农业、植物与土壤微生物相互作用等研究。主持福建省自然科学基金项目、福建省公益类项目等研究课题10余项。在《应用生态学报》、《中国生态农业学报》、European Journal of Soil Biology等期刊发表第一作者学术论文20余篇,出版论著1部。
"}, bioImg=fhfOy+gSxl0UCBY+zJodPw==, bioContent=
李艳春,博士,福建省农业科学院资源环境与土壤肥料研究所助理研究员。主要从事生态农业、植物与土壤微生物相互作用等研究。主持福建省自然科学基金项目、福建省公益类项目等研究课题10余项。在《应用生态学报》、《中国生态农业学报》、European Journal of Soil Biology等期刊发表第一作者学术论文20余篇,出版论著1部。
, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1302634424773316927, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424790094145, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424802677061, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013)])]), Author(id=1302634424995615070, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, orderNo=1, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425054335333, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634424995615070, language=EN, stringName=Jing YE, firstName=Jing, middleName=null, lastName=YE, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425096278377, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634424995615070, language=CN, stringName=叶菁, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1302634424773316927, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424790094145, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424802677061, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013)])]), Author(id=1302634425142415726, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, orderNo=2, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425201135987, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634425142415726, language=EN, stringName=Cenwei LIU, firstName=Cenwei, middleName=null, lastName=LIU, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425243079032, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634425142415726, language=CN, stringName=刘岑薇, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1302634424773316927, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424790094145, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424802677061, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013)])]), Author(id=1302634425289216383, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, orderNo=3, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=null, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=null, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=0, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425343742341, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634425289216383, language=EN, stringName=Yi LIN, firstName=Yi, middleName=null, lastName=LIN, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425389879690, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634425289216383, language=CN, stringName=林怡, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null)}, companyList=[AuthorCompany(id=1302634424773316927, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, xref=null, ext=[AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424790094145, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=EN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China), AuthorCompanyExt(id=1302634424802677061, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, companyId=1302634424773316927, language=CN, country=null, province=null, city=null, postcode=null, companyName=null, departmentName=null, remark=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013)])]), Author(id=1302634425436017039, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, orderNo=4, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, nameCn=null, orcid=0000-0003-0124-0260, stid=null, country=null, authorPic=null, dead=0, email=sd_wolong@163.com, emailSecond=null, emailThird=null, correspondingAuthor=1, authorType=1, ext={EN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425494737301, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634425436017039, language=EN, stringName=Yixiang WANG, firstName=Yixiang, middleName=null, lastName=WANG, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=Institute of Resources,Environment and Soil Fertilizer/Fujian Key Laboratory of Agricultural Ecological Process of Red Soil Mountain,Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Fuzhou 350013,China, bio=null, bioImg=null, bioContent=null, aboutCorrespAuthor=null), CN=AuthorExt(id=1302634425536680348, tenantId=1045748351789510663, journalId=1250836471247831193, articleId=1251101858459820464, authorId=1302634425436017039, language=CN, stringName=王义祥, firstName=null, middleName=null, lastName=null, prefix=null, suffix=null, authorComment=null, nameInitials=null, affiliation=null, department=null, xref=null, address=福建省农业科学院 资源环境与土壤肥料研究所/福建省红壤山地农业生态过程重点实验室,福州 350013, bio={"img":"a9kaz5ub9ORD/6d6itRAYg==","content":"
NiuM F, LiuZ M, MaJ, QinM L, ZhaoM H. Effects of different conditioners on humification of low C/N compost with vegetable waste[J]. Soils and Crops, 2023, 12(3): 314-325 (in Chinese)
ZhangF X, ZhouL L, ZhouX Y, ShenW X, LiY D, ChenL P, ZhaoG. Research progress on resource utilization of tomato straw waste in China[J]. Vegetables, 2023(2): 28-32 (in Chinese)
[5]
WuD, WeiZ M, MohamedT A, ZhengG R, QuF T, WangF, ZhaoY, SongC H. Lignocellulose biomass bioconversion during composting: Mechanism of action of lignocellulase, pretreatment methods and future perspectives [J]. Chemosphere, 2022, 286: 131635
[6]
WangP, ChangJ, YinQ Q, WangE Z, ZhuQ, SongA D, LuF S. Effects of thermo-chemical pretreatment plus microbial fermentation and enzymatic hydrolysis on saccharification and lignocellulose degradation of corn straw[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2015, 194: 165-171
CaoY, HuangH Y, SunJ J, WuH S, DuanH Y, XuY D, JinH M, ChangZ Z. Effect of hyperthermophilic pretreatment on transformation and losses of C and N during pig manure composting[J]. China Environmental Science, 2018, 38(5): 1792-1800 (in Chinese)
XuX Y, PengY, LiX W, LiL, WuD, ZhangH, ShiD Z, PengX Y. Effect of short-term high temperature pretreatment on food waste composting process and product quality[J]. Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae, 2023, 43(3): 255-264 (in Chinese)
[13]
HuangY, DanyangL, ShahG M, ChenW, WangW, XuY D, HuangH Y. Hyperthermophilic pretreatment composting significantly accelerates humic substances formation by regulating precursors production and microbial communities[J]. Waste Management, 2019(92): 89-96
[14]
SunR C, LawtherJ M, BanksW B. Influence of alkaline pre-treatments on the cell wall components of wheat straw[J]. Industrial Crops and Products,1995, 4(2): 127-145
[15]
KimS, HoltzappleM T. Delignification kinetics of corn stover in lime pretreatment[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2006, 97(5): 778-785
WangY, LiN N, ZhuD W, ZhouW B, ChenY X, WuY P. Influence of straw pretreatment on the thermophilic composting process with pig manure [J]. Journal of Agro-Environment Science, 2018, 37(9): 1754-1759 (in Chinese)
GengF Z, LiR H, GaoB, CaiH, WangD F, GeM J, YangZ C. Composting of tomato residues and cow dung under the aerobic condition and its recyclable potential in tomato nursery seedling[J]. Soil and Fertilizer Sciences in China, 2016(1): 102-106 (in Chinese)
ZhouS, LiY, ZhangG Z, XuP, LinA Y, WuY J, YangZ C. Effects of additives on the fermentation process and nitrogen loss of tomato stem aerobic composting[J]. Journal of China Agricultural University, 2024, 29(3):79-86 (in Chinese)
ChenT B, HuangQ F, GaoD, HuangZ C, ZhengY Q, LiY X. Accumulated temperature as an indicator to predict the stabilizing process in sewage sludge composting[J]. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 2002, 22(6): 911-915 (in Chinese)
[28]
WangD M, MaoY L, MaiL W, YuZ, LinJ C, LiQ F, YuanJ, LiG X. Insight into humification of mushroom residues under addition of rich-N sources: Comparing key molecular evolution processes using EEM-PARAFAC and 2D-FTIR-COS analysis [J]. Journal of Environmental Management, 2023, 329: 117079
[29]
鲍士旦. 土壤农业化学[M]. 3版. 北京: 中国农业出版社, 2000
[30]
BaoS D. Soil and Agricultural Chemistry Analysis[M]. 3rd ed. Beijing: China Agriculture Press, 2000 (in Chinese)
GaoW H, LiB, YeJ, LinY, WangY X, WengB Q. Effects of biochar addition on form and loss of nitrogen in composting pig manure[J]. Fujian Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 2019, 34(12): 1440-1446 (in Chinese)
GB/T 36195—2018.Technical specification for sanitation treatment of livestock and poultry manure[S]. Beijing: Standards Press of China, 2018 (in Chinese)
CaoY, HuangH Y, QianY T, WangL, XuY D, JinH M, SunJ J, ChangZ Z. Hyperthermophilic pretreatment device and its application on improving decomposition effect for chicken manure and rice straw aerobic composting[J]. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 2017, 33(13): 243-250 (in Chinese)
[39]
Sanchez-MonederoM A, CayuelaM L, RoigA, JindoK, MondiniC, BolanN. Role of biochar as an additive in organic waste composting[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 247: 1155-1164
[40]
WangQ, AwasthiM K, ZhaoJ C, RenX N, LiR H, WangZ, WangM J, ZhangZ Q. Improvement of pig manure compost lignocellulose degradation, organic matter humification and compost quality with medical stone[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2017, 243: 771-777
[41]
SharmaK, GargV K. Management of food and vegetable processing waste spiked with buffalo waste using earthworms ( Eisenia fetida )[J]. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2017, 24(8): 7829-7836
[42]
QianX Y, ShenG X, WangZ Q, GuoC X, LiuY Q, LeiZ F, ZhangZ Y. Co-composting of livestock manure with rice straw: Characterization and establishment of maturity evaluation system [J]. Waste Management, 2014, 34(2): 530-535
[43]
YangF, LiY, HanY H, QianW T, LiG X, LuoW H. Performance of mature compost to control gaseous emissions in kitchen waste composting[J]. Science of the Total Environment, 2019, 657: 262-269
[44]
WangS G, ZengY. Ammonia emission mitigation in food waste composting: A review[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2018, 248: 13-19
YaoW, GuY Q, WuY, GuY L, GongM D, ZhuW Q. On the formation characteristics of humic substances in livestock manure compost[J]. Journal of Hangzhou Normal University: Natural Science Edition, 2014, 13(5): 517-522 (in Chinese)
[47]
SongC H, LiM X, WeiZ M, JiaX, XiB D, LiuD M, ZhuC W, PanH W. Effect of inoculation with multiple composite microorganisms on characteristics of humic fractions and bacterial community structure during biogas residue and livestock manure co-composting[J]. Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology, 2016, 91(1): 155-164
BaoY Y, ZhouQ X, LouY L, YanL, GuanL Z. Change patterns of different carbon-containing compounds in dairy manure during its aerobic composting and assessment of composting maturity[J]. Chinese Journal of Ecology, 2010, 29(11): 2111-2116 (in Chinese)
[50]
李国学, 张福锁. 固体废物堆肥化与有机复混肥生产[M]. 北京:化学工业出版社,2000
[51]
LiG X, ZhangF S. Composting of Solid Waste and Production of Organic Compound Fertilizer[M]. Beijng: Chemical Industry Press, 2000 (in Chinese)
SunX P, LiG X, XiaoA P, ShiH, WangY M, LiY Y. Analysis on the impact of composting with different proportions of corn stalks and pig manure on humic acid fractions and IR spectral feature[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2014, 34(9): 2413-2418 (in Chinese)
[54]
KulikowskaD. Kinetics of organic matter removal and humification progress during sewage sludge composting[J]. Waste Management, 2016, 49: 196-203
[55]
BernalM P, AlburquerqueJ A, MoralR. Composting of animal manures and chemical criteria for compost maturity assessment, a review[J]. Bioresource Technology, 2009, 100(22): 5444-5453