李哲敏,管理学博士,二级研究员,博士生导师,全国农业科研杰出人才,享受国务院政府特殊津贴。现任中国农业科学院研究生院副院长、纪委书记。主要从事农业农村信息监测、分析与预警等研究。主持和参加了国家科技支撑重点项目,农业部948项目、科技部基础性和社会性公益专项、基础条件平台项目、农业部专项、国际合作项目等40余项。在《中国农村观察》、《农业经济问题》、《农业技术经济》、Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical等期刊发表学术论文80余篇,其中SCI/EI收录的论文23篇;参与出版《农产品市场价格传导机制研究》等专著编写7部;获中国农业科学院科技进步一等奖1项、北京市科技进步三等奖3项,中华农业科技奖一等奖1项、三等奖1项;参与获得实用新型专利20个;参与起草并颁布实施的国家标准2项、农业部行业标准制定2项。
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Quantitative study on the policies for revitalization and utilization of rural residential land: Based on three-dimensional analysis framework of “target-tool-effectiveness”
The revitalization and utilization of rural residential land is crucial for activating idle rural land resources and promoting rural revitalization. Scientific policy assessment can enhance policy quality. To optimize the policy for revitalization and utilization of rural residential land, improve the quality of policy, and ensure its effective implementation. By taking “idle homestead”, “idle rural housing” and “revitalize utilization” as key words, this study searched the Magic Weapon of Peking University and the Policy Document Library of the State Council. A total of 24 policies on the flexible use of residential land issued by the central government and local government departments from 2019 to 2023 were selected. Using a three-dimensional analysis framework of “target-tool-effectiveness”, combined with text analysis and the PMC index model, this study systematically deconstructed the content design of the policies for revitalization and utilization of rural residential land, and put forward suggestions for the improvement of the policy. The results show that: 1) From the perspective of the policy target, the policy mainly focuses on the micro objectives such as regulating the behavior of revitalization and utilization of residential land, while the attention to the meso- and macro-level objectives such as enriching the people and strengthening the villages, and revitalization of the countryside needs to be strengthened; 2) From the perspective of the policy tool, the command, symbol and exhortation tools are the main tools, with the focuses of the policy tools differing at different levels, and the use rate of the tools of encouragement and system change need to be improved; 3) From the perspective of the policy effectiveness, the overall effectiveness of the policy for revitalization and utilization of rural residential land is high. The policy effectiveness in descending order, is as follows: central government, provincial government, city government and county government, and there is room for improvement in terms of policy subjects and safeguard measures. Most policy content designs are relatively comprehensive, with coupled and coordinated characteristics between target setting, tool selection, and policy effectiveness. Finally, based on the research findings, the following countermeasures are proposed to optimize the policy for the revitalization and utilization of residential land: optimizing the design of policy targets, integrating multifaceted measures and progressively enhancing policy effectiveness.
李哲敏,管理学博士,二级研究员,博士生导师,全国农业科研杰出人才,享受国务院政府特殊津贴。现任中国农业科学院研究生院副院长、纪委书记。主要从事农业农村信息监测、分析与预警等研究。主持和参加了国家科技支撑重点项目,农业部948项目、科技部基础性和社会性公益专项、基础条件平台项目、农业部专项、国际合作项目等40余项。在《中国农村观察》、《农业经济问题》、《农业技术经济》、Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical等期刊发表学术论文80余篇,其中SCI/EI收录的论文23篇;参与出版《农产品市场价格传导机制研究》等专著编写7部;获中国农业科学院科技进步一等奖1项、北京市科技进步三等奖3项,中华农业科技奖一等奖1项、三等奖1项;参与获得实用新型专利20个;参与起草并颁布实施的国家标准2项、农业部行业标准制定2项。
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李哲敏,管理学博士,二级研究员,博士生导师,全国农业科研杰出人才,享受国务院政府特殊津贴。现任中国农业科学院研究生院副院长、纪委书记。主要从事农业农村信息监测、分析与预警等研究。主持和参加了国家科技支撑重点项目,农业部948项目、科技部基础性和社会性公益专项、基础条件平台项目、农业部专项、国际合作项目等40余项。在《中国农村观察》、《农业经济问题》、《农业技术经济》、Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical等期刊发表学术论文80余篇,其中SCI/EI收录的论文23篇;参与出版《农产品市场价格传导机制研究》等专著编写7部;获中国农业科学院科技进步一等奖1项、北京市科技进步三等奖3项,中华农业科技奖一等奖1项、三等奖1项;参与获得实用新型专利20个;参与起草并颁布实施的国家标准2项、农业部行业标准制定2项。
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