In order to understand the issue of the mechanism for enpoweringnew-type productive forces, it is of great significance to layout the industrial chain around the development of new quality productivity, promote the extension of the industrial chain upstream and downstream. Based on an panel data from 2011 to 2022, the impact of new quality productive forces on grain industry chain resilience is discussed, and the mechanism for empowering new quality productivity is verified in this study. The results show that: The development level of new quality productivity is constantly improving. The level of development of new productive forces in non-grain-producing regions is higher than that in grain-producing regions,and the gap between the two is constantly narrowing; The overall resilience of the grain industry chain is on the rise, especially with the most obvious growth trend in 2015. The new quality productivity has a positive impact on the resilience of the grain industry chain, with significant regional heterogeneity and a phenomenon of "non grain producing areas>grain producing areas" and "northern provinces>southern provinces" in terms of the degree of impact; With the improvement of the resilience of the grain industry chain, the positive promoting effect of new quality productivity is becoming increasingly evident, showing a trend of increasing impact; The concentration of the supply chain and the construction of logistics facilities are important pathways through which new quality productivity affects the resilience of the grain industry chain. Based on this, measures such as improving the level of new productive capacity development, strengthening industrial chain risk prevention, increasing logistics supply chain concentration, and improving logistics infrastructure construction are proposed to ensure the development of the grain industrial chain.
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