重构本草之浙贝母
Reconstruction of Chinese materia medica: Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus
通过古籍文献调研、中医药现代研究成果的梳理,结合中医临床及中药学等学科领域内知名专家学者的认识及应用经验,归纳出浙贝母功效主要为清热化痰止咳,解毒散结消痈。症靶为咳嗽。标靶为肿瘤、动脉粥样硬化。现代药理研究发现浙贝母及其有效成分具有镇咳祛痰、抑制肿瘤细胞增殖、逆转肿瘤细胞耐药、降低全血粘度、抑制红细胞聚集等作用。浙贝母临床常规剂量安全性高,无明显毒性,安全范围宽泛。临床常用剂量为10~30 g。
Through investigation of ancient books and the sorting of modern research achievements of traditional Chinese medicine, combined with the understanding and application experience of famous experts and scholars in desciplinary fields such as traditional Chinese medicine clinical medicine and science of Chinese materia medica, it is concluded that Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus mainly has the effects of clearing heat, resolving phlegm, relieving cough, detoxifying, dispersing nodules, and eliminating abscesses. The symptom target is cough. The biochemical indicator targets are tumors and atherosclerosis. Modern pharmacological studies have found that Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus and its active components have antitussive and expectorant, inhibiting tumor cell proliferation, reversing tumor cell drug resistance, reducing whole blood viscosity, and inhibiting erythrocyte aggregation effects. Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus has high safety at conventional clinical doses, with no obvious toxicity and a wide safety margin. The commonly used clinical dose is 10-30 g.
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