温肺补脾方治疗肺气虚寒型变应性鼻炎的疗效观察
Clinical observation on the therapeutic effect of Wenfei Bupi formula in treating allergic rhinitis of lung qi deficiency cold type
目的 探讨温肺补脾方治疗肺气虚寒型变应性鼻炎(AR)的临床疗效。 方法 将2022年3月-2024年9月收治的120例肺气虚寒型AR患者,随机分为2组。对照组采用西药治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加服温肺补脾方,2组连续治疗2周。比较2组治疗前后中医证候积分、鼻部客观体征评分、鼻部症状总评分(TNSS)、血清免疫指标[过敏原总免疫球蛋白E(IgE)、末梢嗜酸性粒细胞(EOS)]以及综合疗效。 结果 治疗后,2组中医证候积分、鼻部客观体征评分、鼻部症状总评分均显著降低,且观察组显著低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后,2组过敏原总IgE、末梢EOS水平降低,且观察组过敏原总IgE、末梢EOS显著低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 温肺补脾方治疗肺气虚寒型AR能够减轻鼻部症状,改善部分免疫指标,提升临床疗效。
Objective To explore the clinical efficacy of Wenfei Bupi formula in treating allergic rhinitis (AR) of lung qi deficiency cold type. Methods A total of 120 patients with AR of lung qi deficiency cold type admitted from March 2022 to September 2024 were randomly divided into two groups. The control group received Western medicine treatment, while the observation group additionally took Wenfei Bupi decoction on the basis of the treatment of the control group. Two groups received continuous treatment for two weeks. The traditional Chinese medicine syndrome scores, objective nasal sign scores, total nasal symptom scores (TNSS), serum immune indicators[total immunoglobulin E (IgE)and peripheral eosinophils (EOS)], and comprehensive efficacy between two groups before and after treatment were compared. Results After treatment, the TCM syndrome scores, objective nasal sign scores, and TNSS scores of both groups were significantly decreased, and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). After treatment, the total IgE of allergen and peripheral EOS levels decreased in both groups, and the observation group was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05). The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Wenfei Bupi formula can alleviate the symptoms of rhinitis, improve certain immune indicators, and enhance clinical efficacy in the treatment of AR of lung qi deficiency cold type.
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中国中医科学院科技创新工程(CI2021A02703)
中央高水平中医医院临床研究和成果转化能力提升项目-医疗机构制剂研发与新药转化专项(HLCMHPP2023068)
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