精灸联合黄芪桂枝五物汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎
韩丽 , 代志敏 , 税梦琳 , 左英 , 李丽
长春中医药大学学报 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (8) : 967 -971.
精灸联合黄芪桂枝五物汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎
Clinical study on the treatment of knee osteoarthritis with cold-dampness obstruction type with refined moxibustion combined with Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction
目的 评估精灸联合黄芪桂枝五物汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎(KOA)的疗效。 方法 选择寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎患者97例,采用随机数表法分为对照组(n = 48)与观察组(n = 49)。对照组给予基础治疗联合中药黄芪桂枝五物汤内服,观察组在对照组基础上接受精灸治疗。对比2组治疗前后西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)评分、疼痛视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分及临床疗效评定。 结果 治疗后,2组WOMAC评分、VAS评分均降低,观察组低于对照组(P<0.01)。观察组临床疗效结果总有效率(100.00%,49/49)显著高于对照组(52.08%,25/48)(P<0.05)。观察组躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能及物质生活状态等生活质量各维度评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。 结论 精灸联合黄芪桂枝五物汤治疗寒湿痹阻型膝骨关节炎疗效明显,可缓解疼痛,改善关节功能,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of refined moxibustion combined with Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction in patients with knee osteoarthritis (KOA) of cold-dampness obstruction type. Methods A total of 97 patients with KOA of cold-dampness obstruction type were selected and randomly divided into the blank control group (n = 48) and the observation group (n = 49). The blank control group received basic treatment plus oral administration of the traditional Chinese medicine Huangqi Guiizhi Wuwu Decoction. The observation group received refined moxibustion treatment on the basis of the treatment of the control group. Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) scores, Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) scores, and clinical efficacy evaluations were compared before and after treatment. Results After treatment, WOMAC and VAS scores decreased in both groups, with the observation group showing lower scores than the control group (P<0.01). The total clinical efficacy rate in the observation group (100%, 49/49) was significantly higher than that in the control group (52.08%, 25/48) (P<0.05). The observation group also demonstrated superior scores in all quality-of-life dimensions (physical function, psychological function, social function, and material living conditions) compared to the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion Refined moxibustion combined with Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction shows significant efficacy in treating KOA of cold-dampness obstruction type. It can effectively relieve knee joint pain and improve the function of the joint, enhancing the quality of life of patients.
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四川省自然科学基金项目(2024NSFSC0625)
泸州市科技计划项目(泸市科人〔2022〕139号)
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