基于人工智能辅助超声医学诊断意识提升与实践的学科交叉融合教学研究
甘雨洋 , 郑家琳 , 陈涛 , 宋海曼 , 于腾飞
医学教育管理 ›› 2026, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2) : 133 -140.
基于人工智能辅助超声医学诊断意识提升与实践的学科交叉融合教学研究
Interdisciplinary integration teaching for enhancing awareness and practice of ultrasound medical diagnosis based on artificial intelligence
目的 为提升超声科住院医师对人工智能辅助超声诊断的应用意识与实践技能,解决人工智能科研成果临床转化率低的问题,设计超声诊断相关的人工智能素质学科交叉融合教学课程,探索多学科融合培养的有效路径。 方法 选取2023年1月—2025年11月在首都医科大学附属北京天坛医院超声科进行培训学习的48名住院医师为研究对象,通过调查问卷了解住院医师对人工智能辅助超声诊断的意识现状,通过临床文献研读会、人工智能辅助软件模拟操作及临床教学等方式设计多学科交叉融合教学方案,通过调查问卷了解此教学方案的可行性及认可度。 结果 住院医师对人工智能辅助超声诊断了解程度一般,且缺乏相关培训及实践经验,89.6%的住院医师希望接受人工智能素质教育。97.9%的住院医师对人工智能辅助超声诊断交叉融合教育课程的评价良好,认为其可帮助住院医师构建多学科融合知识框架,培养创新思维,锻炼实践操作技能并满足临床工作需求。 结论 超声科住院医师对人工智能辅助超声诊断已具有基本的意识,且具有迫切学习需求。人工智能辅助超声诊断学科交叉融合素质教育得到住院医师广泛认可,可作为人工智能素质培养的临床教学新思路,培养医学复合型人才,推动智能医疗革新。
Objective To design an interdisciplinary teaching curriculum focused on artificial intelligence (AI) literacy for ultrasound diagnosis, and explore effective pathways for multidisciplinary integrated training, so as to enhance the application awareness and practical skills of residents in the department of ultrasound regarding AI-assisted ultrasound diagnosis, and address the issue of low clinical translation rate of AI research achievements. Methods A total of 48 residents who received training in the Department of Ultrasound, Beijing Tiantan Hospital, Capital Medical University from January 2023 to November 2025 were selected as the research subjects. A questionnaire survey was conducted to understand the current status of residents' awareness of AI-assisted ultrasound diagnosis. An interdisciplinary teaching program was designed incorporating clinical literature seminars, simulated operation of AI-assisted software, and clinical teaching sessions. Another questionnaire was administered to evaluate the feasibility and acceptance of this teaching program. Results Residents demonstrated a moderate level of understanding of AI-assisted ultrasound diagnosis, with a lack of relevant training and practical experience. 89.6% of residents expressed a desire to receive AI literacy education. 97.9% of residents gave positive feedback on the interdisciplinary education course for AI-assisted ultrasound diagnosis, noting that it helped them construct a multidisciplinary knowledge framework, cultivate innovative thinking, develop practical operational skills, and meet the demands of clinical work. Conclusion Residents in the ultrasound department possess basic awareness of AI-assisted ultrasound diagnosis and have an urgent learning need. The interdisciplinary literacy education for AI-assisted ultrasound diagnosis has been widely recognized by residents, and can serve as a new clinical teaching approach for AI literacy cultivation, fostering interdisciplinary medical talents and promoting the innovation of intelligent healthcare.
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国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(82102038)
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