医学生创新创业训练计划项目中的思政教育探索
葛攀 , 张健 , 杨妍琪 , 张祥 , 吕茉琦 , 孙颖 , 周党侠
医学教育研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 599 -605.
医学生创新创业训练计划项目中的思政教育探索
Exploration of Ideological and Political Education in Medical Students ’ Innovative Entrepreneurial Training Plan Programs
高等院校创新创业教育改革是国家重要的创新驱动发展战略,大学生创新创业项目培育为高等教育发展奠定了基础。该文结合医学专业特点,探索思政教育与大学生创新创业训练计划项目融合的实施路径,实现思想政治教育贯穿医学创新创业人才培养全过程。在实验室准入培训环节,以“三早育人”理念(早教育、早科研、早实践)引导学生树立正确的科研价值观。实验技能培训采用“互联网+模拟实验室”的混合模式,通过线上实验安全操作指导结合线下虚拟仿真训练强化实验安全规范意识,结合典型案例分析培养学生的风险防控能力和责任担当。明确本科生导师在大创项目指导中的思政育人职责,促进科研素养与人文素养同步提升。增加实验技能考核评价机制,将实验操作规范性、科研诚信、团队协作等思政要素纳入项目考核指标。这种融合模式有效强化了医学生的职业使命感和社会责任感,培养了严谨求实的科研作风,为培养德才兼备的医学创新人才提供了可借鉴的经验,对深化医学教育改革具有重要参考价值。
The reform of innovation and entrepreneurship education in higher education institutions is an important national innovation-driven development strategy, in which the cultivation of college students’ innovation and entrepreneurial training plan programs lays the foundation for the development of higher education. Based on the characteristics of medical specialties, this paper explores the implementation path of organic integration of ideological and political education and college students’ innovation and entrepreneurship training programs. It also integrates ideological and political education throughout the whole process of medical innovation and entrepreneurship talent cultivation. The concept of “three early education” (early education, early scientific research, early practice) is used to guide students to establish correct scientific research values in laboratory access training. Laboratory skills training adopts the hybrid mode of “Internet+simulation laboratory”, which strengthens the awareness of experimental safety norms by combining online guidance on experimental safety operation and offline virtual simulation training, and cultivates students’ risk prevention and control ability and responsibility by combining with the analysis of typical cases. The ideological and political education responsibilities of undergraduate advisors in guiding the innovation and entrepreneurship training program are clarified to promote the simultaneous improvement of students’ research literacy and humanistic literacy. In addition, an evaluation mechanism for experimental skills assessment is added, whereby ideological and political elements such as the standardization of experimental operations, research integrity, and teamwork are incorporated into the project assessment indicators. This integration mode effectively strengthens the sense of professional mission and social responsibility of medical students, cultivates a rigorous and realistic style of scientific research, and provides a reference experience for cultivating both moral and talented medical innovators, which has important reference value for deepening the reform of medical education.
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