大健康思维下逆向教学模式在“妇产科护理学”教学中的应用
蒋妮娜 , 戴小红 , 谢颖 , 高燕 , 陈思羽
医学教育研究与实践 ›› 2026, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (4) : 650 -657.
大健康思维下逆向教学模式在“妇产科护理学”教学中的应用
Exploration of Reverse Teaching Mode Based on Comprehensive Health Concept in “Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing” Teaching
目的 探讨基于大健康思维的逆向教学模式在妇产科护理学教学中的应用效果。 方法 基于女性全生命周期大健康思维开展“妇产科护理学”逆向教学模式,即通过确立教学目标—确定学习表现评估标准—任务检测三阶段设计教学流程。以桂林医科大学2022级护理教学一班(观察班)111名、教学二班(对照班)106名本科生为研究对象。对照班采用传统教学方法,观察班采用基于大健康思维的逆向教学模式。课程结束后比较两个班级学生的学习效果、学习参与度和教学评价。 结果 观察班学生理论考试平均70.16分、技能考核平均93.98分,对照班理论考试平均66.51分、技能考核平均93.13分,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察班学生对课程喜欢程度、学习效果满意度、教学过程流畅度评分均明显高于对照班,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察班学生、校级督导、同行教师对本课程教学评价高于对照班,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 基于大健康思维的逆向教学模式的应用能明显提升学生的学习积极性和课程接受度,有效提升教学效果和质量。
Objective To explore the effect of reverse teaching mode based on Comprehensive Health concept in the teaching of Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing. Methods A reverse teaching model for “Obstetrics and Gynecology Nursing” was developed based on Comprehensive Health perspective throughout women’s life cycle, structured in three stages: establishing learning objectives, defining assessment criteria for learning outcomes, and task-based evaluation. The study involved 111 undergraduate students from Class One (the observation group) and 106 from Class Two (the control group) of the 2022 nursing cohort at Guilin Medical University. The control group received traditional teaching method, while the observation group followed the reverse teaching mode grounded in Comprehensive Health concept. After the course, students’ learning outcomes, engagement levels, and teaching evaluations were compared between the two groups. Results The observation class students scored an average of 70.16 in theoretical exams and 93.98 in skill assessments, while the control class scored an average of 66.51 in theoretical exams and 93.13 in skill assessments. The difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Students in the observation class scored significantly higher than those in the control class in terms of course enjoyment, satisfaction with learning outcomes, and teaching process smoothness, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). The teaching evaluation of this course by students in the observation class, school-level supervisors, and peer teachers was also higher than that of the control class, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion The application of reverse teaching mode based on Comprehensive Health concept can significantly enhance students’ learning enthusiasm and course acceptance, effectively improving teaching effectiveness and quality.
| [1] |
汪大祝,葛惠芳,桂利, |
| [2] |
邓雅方,赵红,吴丽萍, |
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
马英伟 .基于逆向设计理论的“大学英语应用性写作”课程教学研究[J].现代英语,2022(21):5-8. |
| [5] |
|
| [6] |
习近平. 把人民健康放在优先发展战略地位[EB/OL]. (2016-08-20)[2025-07-09]. |
| [7] |
无 .国务院关于印发中国妇女发展纲要和中国儿童发展纲要的通知 国发[2021]16号[J].中华人民共和国国务院公报,2021(29):13-52. |
| [8] |
赵富春,汤亚,倪亚红, |
| [9] |
张国庆,耿俊华,黄玲 .开放大学学生学习投入度调查研究[J].开放教育研究,2019,25(4):91-99. |
| [10] |
|
| [11] |
|
| [12] |
赵丽燕 .逆向教学设计对信息技术教学中学生参与度的影响研究[D].聊城:聊城大学,2021. |
| [13] |
林桦 .自我决定理论研究[D].长沙:湖南师范大学,2008. |
| [14] |
谭若竹 .逆向设计在高中英语读写整合教学中的应用研究[D].重庆:西南大学,2021. |
| [15] |
杨倩倩,安婧,张秀华 .OBE理念下医学导论课程思政教学路径探索[J].医学教育研究与实践,2025,33(1):93-101. |
| [16] |
方海光,张旭,满文琪, |
| [17] |
袁海明 .初中数学教师与学生认知一致性统一磨合的方法论研究[J].数理天地(初中版),2025(11):170-172. |
2022年度广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目A类项目(2022JGA284)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |