基于社交信息扩散的网络传染病传播防控研究

Prevention and control strategy for network infectious disease spreading based on social information diffusion

摘要

在自媒体时代，大规模流行病暴发的同时，疫情相关信息也在各种社交平台上扩散。因此，评估社交网络上信息扩散对疫情防控的影响，进一步合理引导网络舆论，对疫情防控具有重要现实经济意义。近年来，揭示和理解社交信息扩散对流行病传播及其防控策略的影响成为网络科学领域的研究热点。本文重点回顾单个网络、双层网络和高阶网络上的信息扩散对传染病传播防控影响的最新进展，及其挑战和未来潜在研究。

Abstract

In the era of social media，epidemic-related information is spreading across various social platforms along with the outbreak of large-scale pandemics. Therefore，assessing the impact of information diffusion on epidemic prevention and control in social networks and further guiding public opinion on the network reasonably have significant practical and economic importance for epidemic prevention and control. In recent years，revealing and understanding the influence of social information diffusion on the spread of epidemics and related prevention and control strategies have become a research hotspot in the field of network science. This article reviews the latest advances in the influence of information diffusion on the prevention and control of infectious disease transmission within single networks，double-layer networks，and higher-order networks，as well as related challenges and potential studies in the future.

Graphical abstract

关键词

信息扩散 / 传染病传播 / 防控策略

Key words

information diffusion / infectious disease spreading / prevention and control strategy

基金资助

重庆市社科联资助项目(2021PY53)

国家自然科学基金资助项目(61903266)