抑郁症的药物治疗新进展

Recent advances in pharmacotherapy for depression

摘要

抑郁症（major depression disorder，MDD）是一种常见的精神障碍，严重困扰患者并影响其生活质量，并对社会造成沉重的负担。药物治疗作为抑郁症的主要治疗手段，在抑郁症治疗中发挥着重要作用，随着对抑郁症研究的深入，抗抑郁药物的类型与治疗理念也在不断发展。现基于国内外相关文献及研究资料，对抑郁症药物治疗的进展进行论述。

Abstract

Major depression disorder（MDD） is a common mental disorder that significantly impacts the quality of life of patients and imposes a heavy burden on society. Pharmacotherapy is the main treatment method for MDD and plays a crucial role in the management of MDD. With the in-depth studies on MDD，the types of antidepressive agents and treatment concepts have been developed continuously. This article reviews the advances in pharmacotherapy for MDD based on related articles and research data in China and globally.

关键词

抑郁症 / 药物治疗 / 抗抑郁药物

Key words

major depression disorder / pharmacotherapy / antidepressive agent

基金资助

国家重点研发计划资助项目(2023YFC2506201)

国家自然科学基金面上资助项目(82271546)

山西省科技创新人才团队资助项目(202304051001049)

山西省基础研究面上资助项目(202203021211018)