水库移民后期扶持项目全过程数字化实施模式与应用实践

Whole-process digital implementation model and application practice for post-resettlement support projects of reservoir migrants

摘要

为解决水库移民后期扶持项目应用全过程工程咨询面临的难点，基于水库移民后期扶持政策即将期满的背景，分析了当前在水库移民后期扶持项目中推行全过程工程咨询面临的前期工作与实施管理难度大、专业人才缺失、资产管理不到位等关键问题。通过对江西、湖北、贵州、广西等地水库移民后期扶持项目全过程工程咨询模式的实践总结，提出了全过程数字化实施路径，包括数据库建设、技术模块优化、专项数据收集、人才团队建设、人工智能开发与特色化系统构建六个阶段。结合水库移民后期扶持项目全过程咨询管理系统，探讨了数字化系统在移民人口动态管理、资金项目管理、资产管护监管、社会经济监测和在建水库数据管理中的具体应用，为水库移民后期扶持项目的精准实施与移民高质量发展提供了实践参考。

Abstract

To address the challenges faced in applying whole-process engineering consultancy in post-resettlement support projects for reservoir migrants, Analyzing the key issues that are based on the impending expiration of post-resettlement support policies. These issues include difficulties in preliminary work and implementation management, a shortage of specialized talent, and inadequate asset management. By summarizing practical experiences with whole-process engineering consultancy models in post-resettlement support projects in Jiangxi, Hubei, Guizhou, and Guangxi provinces, a fully digitalized implementation pathway was proposed comprising six stages: database construction, technical module optimization, specialized data collection, talent team building, artificial intelligence development, and customized system construction. Combined with the whole-process consultation system of the reservoir resettlement support project, the specific applications of digital systems in dynamic migrant population management, fund and project management, asset maintenance supervision, socio-economic monitoring, and data management for ongoing reservoir projects. This provides practical references for the precise implementation of post-resettlement support projects and the high-quality development of migrants.

关键词

水库移民 / 后期扶持 / 全过程咨询 / 难点分析 / 数字化

Key words

reservoir resettlement / post-resettlement support / whole-process consultancy / challenge analysis / digitalization

Author summay

周 科(1987—), 男, 高级工程师, 硕士, 主要从事水库移民规划咨询管理工作。E-mail: [e-mail]