大型风场吊装主吊设备选型初探

Preliminary study on the selection of main lifting equipment for large-scale wind farms

摘要

在中国碳达峰的大背景下，中国风电产业不仅在装机规模上实现了显著增长，特别是风电机组单机容量的迅速增大、叶片长度的持续增加、塔筒高度的提升，对施工工艺、吊装设备及场地提出了挑战，尤其是在山地、高原等地形复杂地区，如何安全高效实施，给建设者提出考验，我们通过项目实践，对吊装设备选型提出些意见建议，为后续工程提供借鉴。

Abstract

Against the backdrop of China's carbon peaking targets, the wind power industry in China has achieved remarkable growth in installed capacity. In particular, the rapid increase in the single-unit capacity of wind turbines, the continuous extension of blade length, and the rise in tower height have posed significant challenges to construction techniques, lifting equipment, and site conditions. These challenges are especially pronounced in mountainous, plateau, and other complex terrains, where ensuring safe and efficient installation has become a critical issue for constructors. Based on practical project experience, this paper proposes suggestions and considerations for the selection of lifting equipment, aiming to provide valuable reference for future engineering projects.

关键词

大型风场 / 吊装 / 承载力 / 风荷载

Key words

large-scale wind farms / lifting / load-bearing capacity / wind load

Author summay

熊增生(1981—), 男, 工程师, 学士, 主要从事金属结构制造、安装及新能施工建设。E-mail: [e-mail]