西藏南木林盆地林子宗群火山岩年代学和地球化学特征
黄永高 , 韩飞 , 康志强 , 冯佐海 , 李应栩 , 李光明
地球科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (03) : 822 -836.
西藏南木林盆地林子宗群火山岩年代学和地球化学特征
Geochronology and Geochemistry of the Linzizong Volcanic Succession, Namling Basin, Xizang
,
为了更好地约束林子宗群火山岩的年龄格架、岩石成因及其演化历史,对拉萨地块中南部南木林盆地的林子宗群火山岩进行了详细的岩相学、锆石U-Pb年代学和全岩主微量元素地球化学研究.结果显示,南木林盆地林子宗群火山旋回时限依次为62.8~57.0 Ma、52.0~50.2 Ma、49.7 Ma.随着时间的演化,早期典中组以爆发相为主,年波组以喷发‒沉积相为主,到晚期帕那组以喷溢相为主,且呈现出从中酸性向酸性演化,由钙碱性系列向高钾钙碱性系列再到钾玄岩系列逐渐过渡的趋势.其中,典中组英安质岩石为钙碱性系列,富集大离子亲石元素,亏损高场强元素,具有明显的Nb、Ta、Ti负异常,显示典型的弧火山岩特征;年波组和帕那组流纹质岩石为钙碱性‒高钾钙碱性系列岩石,且有钾玄岩出现,富集大离子亲石元素,亏损高场强元素,除具有明显的Nb、Ta、Ti负异常外,还具有显著的Ba、Sr、P负异常,显示碰撞‒碰撞后火山岩的特点.上述特征暗示典中组英安质岩石可能是新特提斯洋北向俯冲消减过程中岛弧区幔源岩浆底侵诱发上覆地壳部分熔融的产物,年波组和帕那组流纹质岩石则是印度‒亚洲大陆碰撞初期阶段英安质岩石进一步分离结晶的产物.林子宗群火山岩是记录这种体制转换的重要载体.
林子宗群火山岩 / 锆石U-Pb年代学 / 地球化学 / 南木林 / 拉萨地块 / 岩石学
Linzizong volcanic succession / zircon U-Pb chronology / geochemistry / Namling / Lhasa terrane / petrology
| [1] |
Bao, C. H., Ding, F., Wang, Q., et al., 2014. Lithochemical, Geochemical, Characteristics and Tectonic Setting of the Volcanic Rocks in the Eocene Pana Formation, Linzizong Group, in the Xiongma Area, Coqen County, Xizang (Tibet). Geological Review, 60(2): 275-284 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [2] |
Cao, Y., Kang, Z. Q., Xu, J. F., et al., 2020. Geochronology, Geochemistry and Geological Significance of Volcanic Rocks of the Dianzhong Formation, Shiquanhe Area, Western Lhasa Block. Earth Science, 45(5): 1573-1592 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [3] |
Chen, B. B., Ding, L., Xu, Q., et al., 2016. U-Pb Age Framework of the Linzizong Volcanic Rocks from the Linzhou Basin, Tibet. Quaternary Sciences, 36(5): 1037-1054 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [4] |
Chen, L. P., Huang, Z. S., Jiangba, D. J., et al., 2019. Zircon U-Pb Age and Geochemical Characteristics of Igneous Rocks from the Dianzhong Formation in the Shengong Area of Tibet. Geological Bulletin of China, 38(7): 1127-1135 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [5] |
Ding, X. L., Ding, L., Wang, C., et al., 2021. Petrogenesis and Tectonic Implications of Palaeocene (Ca. 54 Ma) Rhyolites in the Western Lhasa Terrane, South Tibet: Constraints from Geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Hf Isotope Compositions. Geological Journal, 56(1): 494-507. https://doi.org/10.1002/gj.3976 |
| [6] |
Fu, W. C., Kang, Z. Q., Pan, H. B., 2014. Geochemistry, Zircon U-Pb Age and Implications of the Linzizong Group Volcanic Rocks in Shiquan River Area, Western Gangdise Belt, Tibet. Geological Bulletin of China, 33(6): 850-859 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [7] |
Green, D. H. 1976. Experimental Testing of Equilibrium Partial Melting of Peridotite Under Water-Saturated, High-pressure Conditions. The Canadian Mineralogist, 14(3): 255-268. |
| [8] |
Han, F., Huang, Y. G., Li, Y. X., et al., 2019. The Identification of the Eocene Magmatism and Tectonic Significance in the Middle Gangdise Magmatic Belt, Nanmulin Area, Tibet. Geological Bulletin of China, 38(9): 1403-1416 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [9] |
He, S. D., Kapp, P., DeCelles, P. G., et al., 2007. Cretaceous-Tertiary Geology of the Gangdese Arc in the Linzhou Area, Southern Tibet. Tectonophysics, 433(1-4): 15-37. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tecto.2007.01.005 |
| [10] |
Hu, J. X., Chen, J. L., Yao, S., et al., 2018. Zircon U-Pb Geochronology, Genesis for Nianbo Formation Volcanic Rocks of Linzizong Group in the Western Part of Gangdese Arc and Its Implication. Geochimica, 47(6): 699-711 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [11] |
Hu, L., Tang, H., Xu, G., et al., 2020. The Discovery and Limplications for the India-Eurasia Plate Collision of the Nianbo Formation Adakitic Rocks from Yangyi Basin in Middle Gangdise Belt. Geological Bulletin of China, 39(10): 1507-1517 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [12] |
Huang, F., Xu, J. F., Wang, B. D., et al., 2020. Destiny of Neo-Tethyan Lithosphere during India-Asia Collision. Earth Science, 45(8): 2785-2804 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [13] |
Huang, W. T., Dupont-Nivet, G., Lippert, P. C., et al., 2015. What was the Paleogene Latitude of the Lhasa Terrane? A Reassessment of the Geochronology and Paleomagnetism of Linzizong Volcanic Rocks (Linzhou Basin, Tibet). Tectonics, 34(3): 594-622 |
| [14] |
Huang, Y. G., Li, Y. X., Han, F., et al., 2020. U-Pb Geochronology of Hydrothermal Zircons from the Nyainqentanglha Ductile Shear Zone: Constraints on Inception of Cenozoic East-West Extension in the Tibetan Plateau. Acta Geologica Sinica-English Edition, 94(4): 1314-1316. https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.14578 |
| [15] |
Jackson, M. D., Cheadle, M. J., Atherton, M. P., 2003. Quantitative Modeling of Granitic Melt Generation and Segregation in the Continental Crust. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 108(B7): 2332. https://doi.org/10.1029/2001JB001050 |
| [16] |
Li, H. Y., Chung, S. L., Wang, Y. B., et al., 2007. Age, Petrogenesis and Geological Significance of the Linzizong Volcanic Successions in the Linzhou Basin, Southern Tibet: Evidence from Zircon U-Pb Dates and Hf Isotopes. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 23(2): 493-500 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [17] |
Li, Q., Ran, M. L., Kang, Z. Q., et al., 2017. Zircon U-Pb Ages and Geological Significance of Zenong Group Volcanic Rock in Yare Area, West of Lhasa Block. Journal of Guilin University of Technology, 37(4): 561-569 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [18] |
Li, Y., Zhang, S. Z., Li, F. Q., et al., 2018. Zircon U-Pb Ages and Implications of the Dianzhong Formation in Chazi Area, Middle Lhasa Block, Tibet. Earth Science, 43(8): 2755-2766 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [19] |
Liang, Y. P., Zhu, J., Ci, Q., et al., 2010. Zircon U-Pb Ages and Geochemistry of Volcanic Rock from Linzizong Group in Zhunuo Area in Middle Gangdise Belt, Tibet Plateau. Earth Science, 35(2): 211-223 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [20] |
Liu, A. L., 2020. Spatial and Temporal Comparison of the Linzizong Volcanic Composition from Typical Locations in Southern Tibet and Geodynamic Implications (Dissertation). China University of Geosciences, Beijing (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [21] |
Liu, A. L., Wang, Q., Zhu, D. C., et al., 2018. Origin of the Ca. 50 Ma Linzizong Shoshonitic Volcanic Rocks in the Eastern Gangdese Arc, Southern Tibet. Lithos, 304-307: 374-387. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lithos.2018.02.017 |
| [22] |
Liu, A. L., Zhu, D. C., Wang, Q., et al., 2015. LA-ICP-MS Zircon U-Pb Age and Origin of the Linzizong Volcanic Rocks from Milashan, Southern Tibet. Geological Bulletin of China, 34(5): 826-833 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [23] |
Liu, F. B., Zhang, N., Ding, F., et al., 2020. Geochemical Characteristics and Tectonic Response of Dianzhong Formation Volcanic Rocks in Chunzhe Area, Tibet, China. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology (Science & Technology Edition), 47(4): 411-422 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [24] |
Liu, F. J., Qin, S., Sun, C. M., 2019. Zircon U-Pb Ages and Geochemical Characteristics of the Pana Formation Volcanic Rocks from the Linzizong Group in Zhaxue Area, Eastern Gangdese Belt, Xizang(Tibet), and Its Tectonic Significance. Geological Review, 65(5): 1131-1152 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [25] |
Parman, S. W., Grove, T. L., 2004. Harzburgite Melting with and without H2O: Experimental Data and Predictive Modeling. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 109(B2): B02201. https://doi.org/10.1029/2003JB002566 |
| [26] |
Prouteau, G., Scaillet, B., 2003. Experimental Constraints on the Origin of the 1991 Pinatubo Dacite. Journal of Petrology, 44(12): 2203-2241. https://doi.org/10.1093/petrology/egg075 |
| [27] |
Sun, S. S., McDonough, W. F., 1989. Chemical and Isotopic Systematics of Oceanic Basalts: Implications for Mantle Composition and Processes. Geological Society of London Special Publications, 42(1): 313-345. https://doi.org/10.1144/GSL.SP.1989.042.01.19 |
| [28] |
Wang, Q. L., 2011. Geochemistry and Zircon U-Pb Chronology of Linzizong Group Volcanic Rocks in Western Gangdese, Tibet (Dissertation). China University of Geosciences, Beijing (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [29] |
Wei, N. S., Kang, Z. Q., Yang, F., et al., 2019. Geochronology, Geochemical Characteristics, and Genesis of the Dianzhong Formation Volcanic Rocks in Changguo Area, Southeastern Lhasa Block, Tibet. Geochimica, 48(1): 30-42 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [30] |
Xie, B. J., Zhou, S., Xie, G. G., et al., 2013. Zircon SHRIMP U-Pb Data and Regional Contrasts of Geochemical Characteristics of Linzizong Volcanic Rocks from Konglong and Dinrenle Region, Middle Gangdese Belt. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 29(11): 3803-3814 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [31] |
Xie, K. J., Zeng, L. S., Liu, J., et al., 2011. Timing and Geochemistry of the Linzizong Group Volcanic Rocks in Sangsang Area, Ngamring County, Southern Tibet. Geological Bulletin of China, 30(9): 1339-1352 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [32] |
Yan, H. Y., Long, X. P., Li, J., et al., 2019. Arc Andesitic Rocks Derived from Partial Melts of Mélange Diapir in Subduction Zones: Evidence from Whole-Rock Geochemistry and Sr-Nd-Mo Isotopes of the Paleogene Linzizong Volcanic Succession in Southern Tibet. Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 124(1): 456-475. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JB016545 |
| [33] |
Yang, H., Xiang, S. Y., Wang, X., et al., 2013. Age and Tectonic Setting of Dianzhong Formation in the Maxiang Area, Tibet, China. Geological Science and Technology Information, 32(4): 89-96 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [34] |
Zhang, Y. C., Chen, Y., Yang, Q., et al., 2019. Zircon U-Pb Age and Geochemistry of Volcanic Rock of Linzizong Group in Nanmulin Area of Middle Gangdise Belt, Tibet. Geological Bulletin of China, 38(5): 719-732 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [35] |
Zhao, Y. Y., Yang, C. S., Lü, J. L., et al., 2019. Zircon U-Pb Age, Geochemical Characteristics and Significance of the Linzizong Group Volcanic Rocks in the Luobuzhen Orefield, Tibet, China. Geoscience, 33(1): 73-84 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [36] |
Zhou, P., Liu, G. X., Li, Q., et al., 2019. Zircon U-Pb Ages and Geochemistry of Volcanic Rocks from the Linzizong Group in the Tingong Area in Middle Gangdise Belt. Bulletin of Mineralogy, Petrology and Geochemistry, 38(2): 352-360 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [37] |
Zhou, S., Mo, X. X., Dong, G. C., et al., 2004. 40Ar/39Ar Geochronology of Cenozoic Linzizong Volcanic Rocks from Linzhou Basin, Tibet, China, and Their Geological Implications. Chinese Science Bulletin, 49(20): 2095-2103 (in Chinese). |
| [38] |
Zhu, D. C., Wang, Q., Zhao, Z. D., 2017. Constraining Quantitatively the Timing and Process of Continent- Continent Collision Using Magmatic Record: Method and Examples. Science in China (Series D), 47(6): 657-673 (in Chinese). |
| [39] |
Zhu, D. C., Wang, Q., Zhao, Z. D., et al., 2015. Magmatic Record of India-Asia Collision. Scientific Reports, 5: 14289. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep14289 |
| [40] |
Zhu, D. C., Zhao, Z. D., Niu, Y. L., et al., 2011. The Lhasa Terrane: Record of a Microcontinent and Its Histories of Drift and Growth. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 301(1-2): 241-255. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.epsl.2010.11.005 |
国家自然科学基金项目(42173048;41863005)
国家重点研发计划项目(2020YFA0714804)
中国地质调查局项目(DD20160015-35)
广西研究生教育创新计划项目(YCBZ2021065)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |