四川会理芭蕉箐地区钠长岩地球化学、年代学特征及其意义
刘亚杰 , 徐争启 , 宋昊 , 李涛 , 张苏恒 , 姚建
地球科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (03) : 893 -906.
四川会理芭蕉箐地区钠长岩地球化学、年代学特征及其意义
Geochemical and Chronological Characteristics and Significance of Albite in Bajiaojing Area, Huili, Sichuan
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四川会理芭蕉箐地区位于康滇地轴中南段,是我国少有的元古宙产铀地区,其构造条件复杂,研究程度低,钠长岩作为本区重要的含铀岩石,对其更是鲜有报道,严重限制了进一步的铀矿勘查.在结合前人研究的基础上,通过对芭蕉箐地区1841铀矿化点的野外地质调查、钠长岩元素地球化学分析及锆石U-Pb年代学测试分析,发现研究区钠长岩分为岩浆钠长岩与交代钠长岩,样品富集Th、U、Zr、REE等元素,相对贫Ba、K、Sr、Rb等元素,测年结果显示两类钠长岩主要峰值年龄为 ~2.3 Ga与~1.8 Ga.钠长岩岩石来源主要为下地壳变质泥岩部分熔融且有幔源物质加入,形成于陆内拉张构造环境.其原岩的形成与2.4~2.3 Ga期间发生在扬子地台西南缘的碰撞事件有关,并在1.8 Ga左右经历岩浆作用形成钠长岩,同时铀元素在此处大量富集.其年代学数据记录的两次岩浆活动,是Columbia超大陆聚合在扬子地块西南缘的响应.
扬子陆块西南缘 / Columbia超大陆 / 钠长岩 / 地球化学 / 锆石U-Pb定年 / 岩石学
Southwest margin of Yangtze block / Columbia supercontinent / albite / geochemistry / zircon U-Pb dating / petrology
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国家自然科学基金项目(41872079)
中国核工业地质局科研项目(202137-3)
成都理工大学珠峰科学研究计划项目(2021ZF11413)
四川省应用基础研究项目(2020YJ0361)
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