东昆仑德龙花岗岩成因及对古特提斯洋演化的制约
Genesis of Delong Granite in East Kunlun Orogen and Its Implication on the Evolution of Paleo-Tethys Ocean
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东昆仑造山带为古特提斯域重要组成部分,该区古特提斯洋的闭合时间和古特提斯演化相关岩浆岩广泛存在的Nd-Hf解耦原因仍然不清.选取该造山带德龙花岗岩开展锆石年代学和全岩元素-同位素地球化学研究.结果表明德龙花岗岩侵位于中三叠世;岩体属准铝质-弱过铝质高硅I型花岗岩,岩石总体Sr/Y和La/Yb比值较低, 与正常岛弧岩浆岩类似;岩体具有富集的Sr-Nd和富集至亏损的锆石Hf同位素特征.综合岩相学、同位素-元素特征表明德龙花岗岩来源于新老地壳混合熔融或者富集地幔和板片(玄武质洋壳和沉积物的混合物)等混合源区来源岩石的重熔作用,这些混合过程导致德龙及同时代中酸性岩浆岩出现Nd-Hf解耦.综合区域地质地球化学特征表明古特提斯洋在240 Ma左右闭合.
花岗岩 / 地壳重熔 / Nd-Hf解耦 / 古特提斯洋 / 洋陆转换 / 东昆仑造山带 / 地球化学
granite / crust remelting / Nd-Hf decoupling / Paleo-Tethys Ocean / ocean-continental conversion / East Kunlun Orogen / geochemistry
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东华理工大学博士科研启动基金项目(DHBK2018009)
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