震旦系灯影组核形石白云岩成因机制及其意义:以柳湾剖面为例
田腾振 , 李泽奇 , 鲁鹏达 , 张航 , 吴娟 , 孙玮 , 刘树根 , 何若玮 , 张洁伟 , 邓宾
地球科学 ›› 2023, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (04) : 1568 -1586.
震旦系灯影组核形石白云岩成因机制及其意义:以柳湾剖面为例
Genetic Mechanism and Significance of Oncoidal Dolostone in Sinian Dengying Formation: A Case Study of Liuwan Section
,
震旦系灯影组核形石白云岩作为典型的前寒武纪微生物碳酸盐岩,是我国古老深层油气勘探的岩石类型之一.核形石成因模式的研究,对研究古水体、恢复古环境及其成储模式有重要指导意义.根据核形石结构特征和成因机制将灯影组核形石分为6类,结合岩石学、沉积学和地球化学等研究手段,开展了四川盆地北缘核形石分布特征和沉积过程的综合研究.结果显示:灯影组二段核形石发育于潮下带-潮间坪环境下,水动力和微生物条件的差异影响着微生物生长、自身钙化作用、微生物膜粘结和捕获作用、化学沉淀作用4种核形石纹层形成机理;进一步体现在水动力条件控制着核形石纹层发育厚度、形态特征和伴生岩石类型,而微生物活动习性控制影响着核形石主微量、稀土元素分异特征:贫藻纹层较富藻纹层有较高的Fe/Mn比、实体藻较非实体藻有较高Cu/Zn比,纹层稀土元素富集度一般低于核心.综上所述,灯二段核形石的形成存在4种机理,且它们被海平面变化下的微生物和水动力条件联合控制.
核形石 / 微生物 / 水动力 / 灯影组 / 柳湾剖面 / 岩石学
oncoid / microorganism / hydrodynamics / Dengying Formation / Liuwan Section / petrology
| [1] |
Adachi, M., Yamamoto, K., Suigiski, R., 1986. Hydrothermal Chert and Associated Siliceous Rocks from the Northern Pacific Their Geological Significance as Indication Od Ocean Ridge Activity. Sedimentary Geology, 47(1-2): 125-148. https://doi.org/10.1016/0037-0738(86)90075-8 |
| [2] |
Aitken, J. D., 1967. Classification and Environmental Significance of Cryptalgal Limestones and Dolomites, with Illustrations from the Cambrian and Ordovician of SouthWestern Alberta. SEPM Journal of Sedimentary Research, 37(4):1163-1178. https://doi.org/10.1306/74d7185c-2b21-11d7-8648000102c1865d |
| [3] |
Bai, Y., Luo, P., Liu, W., et al., 2019. Characteristics and Origin of Oncolite from Changping Formation in the Series 2 of Cambrian in Western Beijing. Geoscience, 33(3): 587-597 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [4] |
Bian, L.Z., Huang, Z.C., 1988. On Classification and Paleoecological Significance of Oncolite and Features of Non-skeletal Oncolite in Ordovician, Anhui, China. Acta Palaeontologica Sinica, 27(5): 544-552, 666(in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [5] |
Derry, L. A., Kaufman, A. J., Jacobsen, S. B., 1992. Sedimentary Cycling and Environmental Change in the Late Proterozoic: Evidence from Stable and Radiogenic Isotopes. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 56(3): 1317-1329. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(92)90064-p |
| [6] |
Ding, Y., Chen, D. Z., Zhou, X. Q., et al., 2020. Paired δ13Ccarb-δ13Corg Evolution of the Dengying Formation from Northeastern Guizhou and Implications for Stratigraphic Correlation and the Late Ediacaran Carbon Cycle. Journal of Earth Science, 31(2): 342-353. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12583-018-0886-1 |
| [7] |
Du, R.L., 1992. Precambrian Paleontology and Geoscience. Geological Publishing House, Beijing(in Chinese). |
| [8] |
Flügel, E., 2010. Microfacies of Carbonate Rocks: Analysis, Interpretation and Application. Springer Science & Business Media, Berlin, 289-563. |
| [9] |
Glass, S. W., Wilkinson, B. H., 1980. The Peterson Limestone—Early Cretaceous Lacustrine Carbonate Deposition in Western Wyoming and Southeastern Idaho. Sedimentary Geology, 27(2): 143-160. https://doi.org/10.1016/0037-0738(80)90034-2 |
| [10] |
He, Z.A., 1982. Classification and Origin of Oncolite. Oil & Gas Geology, 3(1): 41-48, 99 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [11] |
Heim, A., 1916. Monographie der Churfrsten Mattstock Gruppe (3 Teil). Lithogenesis Beitr Geol Karte, Schweiz NF 20, 369-537. |
| [12] |
Huang, Y. R., 2019. Study of Mineralization Mechanism of Carbonates and Sulfates Mediated by Marine Microbes(Dissertation). University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, 3-13(in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [13] |
Jiang, M., Hu, X.W., Li, S., et al., 2014. Influence of Pb2+ on the Extracellular Polymeric Substances(EPS) of Bio-Membranes. Journal of Safety and Environment, 14(4): 237-241 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [14] |
Kapila, D., 1977. Classification of Oncoids from the Upper Jurassic Carbonates of the French Jura. Sedimentary Geology, 18(4): 337-353. https://doi.org/10.1016/0037-0738(77)90058-6 |
| [15] |
Li, S., 2014. The Interaction Influence between Biofilm and Its Extracellular Polymers by Cu2+(Dissertation). Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, 29-58(in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [16] |
Li, W., Liu, J.J., Deng, S.H., et al., 2015. The Nature and Role of Late Sinian-Early Cambrian Tectonic Movement in Sichuan Basin and Its Adjacent Areas. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 36(5): 546-556, 563 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [17] |
Li, X.Z., Guan, S.R., Xie, Q.B., et al., 2000. The Oncoids Genesis in the Middle Member of the Guanzhuang Formation of Eocene in Pingyi Basin. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 16(2): 261-268 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [18] |
Li,Y.F., Li, F., 2022. How did Reefs Evolve During the Precambrian-Cambrian Transition? Earth Science, 47(10): 3853-3855 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [19] |
Liang, T.Y., Liu, J.D., Li, M.M., et al., 2021. Discovery of Oncolitic in the Upper Permian Linxi Formation in Central Great Xing’an Mountains and Its Geological Significances. Geological Review, 67(3): 593-611 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [20] |
Liu, J.J., Li, W., Zhang, B.M., et al., 2015. Sedimentary Palaeogeography of the Sinian in Upper Yangtze Region. Journal of Palaeogeography, 17(6): 735-753 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [21] |
Logan, B. W., Rezak, R., Ginsburg, R. N., 1964. Classification and Environmental Significance of Algal Stromatolites. The Journal of Geology, 72(1): 68-83. https://doi.org/10.1086/626965 |
| [22] |
Mei, M.X., 2007. Revised Classification of Microbial Carbonates: Complementing the Classification of Limestones. Earth Science Frontiers, 14(5): 222-234 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [23] |
Riding, R., 2000. Microbial Carbonates: The Geological Record of Calcified Bacterial-Algal Mats and Biofilms. Sedimentology, 47(Suppl.1): 179-214. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-3091.2000.00003.x |
| [24] |
Sverjensky, D. A., 1984. Prediction of Gibbs Free Energies of Calcite-Type Carbonates and the Equilibrium Distribution of Trace Elements between Carbonates and Aqueous Solutions. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 48(5): 1127-1134. https://doi.org/10.1016/0016-7037(84)90203-5 |
| [25] |
Tang, X., Liu, S.G., Song, J.M., et al., 2018. Characteristics and Environmental Significance of the Sinian Dengying Formation Oncoids in the Northeastern Sichuan Basin. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 36(2): 232-242 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [26] |
Wang, W.Z., Wen, L., Yao, J., et al., 2019. Sequence Classification and Discovery of Multi-Stage Platform Margin Belts of Sinian Dengying Formation, Sichuan Basin. Natural Gas Exploration and Development, 42(4): 46-54 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [27] |
Wolf, K. H., 1965. Petrogenesis and Palaeoenvironment of Devonian Algal Limestones of New South Wales. Sedimentology, 4(1-2): 113-178. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3091.1965.tb01285.x |
| [28] |
Xu, Y.T., 1997. Genetic Geochemistry for the Bedded Silicalite in the Late Permian Dalong Formation and Its Sedimehtary Setting in Southeastern Hubei. Journal of Guilin Institute of Technology, 17(3): 204-212 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [29] |
Xu, Z.H., Lan, C.J., Ma, X.L., et al., 2020. Sedimentary Models and Physical Properties of Mound-Shoal Complex Reservoirs in Sinian Dengying Formation, Sichuan Basin. Earth Science, 45(4): 1281-1294 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [30] |
Yang, R.C., Fan, A.P., Han, Z.Z., et al., 2011. Status and Prospect of Studies on Oncoid. Advances in Earth Science, 26(5): 465-474 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [31] |
Yang, R.Q., Yang, F.L., Zhou, X.F., et al., 2019. Paleogeographic Evolution of the Dengying Formation in Hannan-Northeastern Sichuan Basin: Sedimentary Evidence of the Extensional Tectonic Setting for the Northwest Margin of the Yangtze Block in the Late Sinian. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 37(1): 189-199 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [32] |
Zhang, Q.H., Su, J.H., Wan, L., et al., 2021. Analysis of Origin and Existing Problems of Siliceous Minerals in Marine Carbonate Rocks in Sichuan Basin. Advances in Geosciences, 11 (6): 869-878 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [33] |
Zhang, X. Y., 2016. The Calcification of Cyanobacteria from Microbial Carbonates in the Cambrian, Western Henan (Dissertation). Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo, 51-71(in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [34] |
Zhang, Y. F., Tang, Y., Tang, H. M., et al., 2022. Fabric Characteristics of Oncoids from Yangba Section, Ediacaran Dengying Formation, Northwestern Sichuan. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 40(5):1302-1312 (in Chinese with English abstract). |
| [35] |
白莹, 罗平, 刘伟, 等, 2019. 北京西郊丁家滩剖面寒武系第二统昌平组核形石特征及成因. 现代地质, 33(3): 587-597. |
| [36] |
边立曾, 黄志诚, 1988. 核形石的分类及生态研究. 古生物学报, 27(5): 544-552, 666. |
| [37] |
杜汝霖, 1992. 前寒武纪古生物学及地史学. 北京: 地质出版社. |
| [38] |
贺自爱, 1982. 藻灰结核分类及其成因. 石油与天然气地质, 3(1): 41-48, 99. |
| [39] |
黄亚蓉,2019. 海洋微生物调控的碳酸盐和硫酸盐的矿化机制研究(博士学位论文).合肥:中国科学技术大学,3-13. |
| [40] |
江孟, 胡学伟, 李姝, 等, 2014. Pb2+对生物膜胞外聚合物(EPS)的影响研究. 安全与环境学报, 14(4): 237-241. |
| [41] |
李姝,2014. Cu2+对生物膜及其胞外多聚物的作用规律研究(硕士学位论文).昆明:昆明理工大学,29-58. |
| [42] |
李伟, 刘静江, 邓胜徽, 等, 2015. 四川盆地及邻区震旦纪末-寒武纪早期构造运动性质与作用. 石油学报, 36(5): 546-556, 563. |
| [43] |
李熙哲, 管守锐, 谢庆宾, 等, 2000. 平邑盆地下第三系官中段核形石成因分析. 岩石学报, 16(2): 261-268. |
| [44] |
李杨凡, 李飞, 2022. 前寒武-寒武纪重大转折期生物礁是如何演化的? 地球科学, 47(10): 3853-3855. |
| [45] |
梁天意, 刘敬党, 李猛猛, 等, 2021. 大兴安岭中段上二叠统林西组核形石的发现及其地质意义. 地质论评, 67(3): 593-611. |
| [46] |
刘静江, 李伟, 张宝民, 等, 2015. 上扬子地区震旦纪沉积古地理. 古地理学报, 17(6): 735-753. |
| [47] |
梅冥相, 2007. 微生物碳酸盐岩分类体系的修订: 对灰岩成因结构分类体系的补充. 地学前缘, 14(5): 222-234. |
| [48] |
唐玄, 刘树根, 宋金民, 等, 2018. 四川盆地东北缘灯影组核形石特征及环境意义. 沉积学报, 36(2): 232-242. |
| [49] |
王文之, 文龙, 姚军, 等, 2019. 四川盆地震旦系灯影组层序划分及多期台缘带的发现. 天然气勘探与开发, 42(4): 46-54. |
| [50] |
徐跃通, 1997. 鄂东南晚二叠世大隆组层状硅质岩成因地球化学及沉积环境. 桂林工学院学报, 17(3): 204-212. |
| [51] |
徐哲航, 兰才俊, 马肖琳, 等, 2020. 四川盆地震旦系灯影组丘滩体储层沉积模式与物性特征. 地球科学, 45(4): 1281-1294. |
| [52] |
杨仁超, 樊爱萍, 韩作振, 等, 2011. 核形石研究现状与展望. 地球科学进展, 26(5): 465-474. |
| [53] |
杨瑞青, 杨风丽, 周晓峰, 等, 2019. 汉南—川东北灯影组古地理演化: 晚震旦世扬子西北缘拉张背景的沉积学证据. 沉积学报, 37(1): 189-199. |
| [54] |
张倩慧, 苏进红, 万漓, 等, 2021. 四川盆地海相碳酸盐岩中硅质含有物成因及存在问题分析. 地球科学前沿, (6): 869-878. |
| [55] |
张喜洋,2016. 豫西寒武纪微生物碳酸盐岩中蓝细菌的钙化作用(硕士学位论文). 焦作:河南理工大学,51-71. |
| [56] |
张云峰,唐雨,唐洪明,等,2022. 川西北杨坝剖面埃迪卡拉系灯影组核形石组构特征.沉积学报,40(5): 1302-1312. |
国家自然科学基金项目(U19B6003)
四川省科技计划重点研发项目(2018JZ0078)
四川省科技创新人才项目(2022JDRC0001)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |