干热岩地热能开发技术挑战与发展战略
Technical Challenges and Strategy of Geothermal Energy Development from Hot Dry Rock
,
为推动我国干热岩地热开发取得新突破,形成一批干热岩开发示范区域,支撑国家能源结构调整和“双碳”目标实现,总结归纳了推进干热岩商业化开发的底层技术、关键技术以及前沿和颠覆性技术.根据国内外干热岩勘查、开发利用现状,结合青海共和干热岩试采科技攻坚战实践,将干热岩地热资源评价与选址、干热岩高效低成本钻井技术、干热岩地热利用技术定为底层技术;干热岩体精细勘查与刻画、高效复杂裂隙网络储层建造技术、有效微地震控制技术、裂缝网络连通与储层表征技术定为关键核心技术;井下液体爆炸造缝技术、井下原位高效换热发电技术、CO2等不同工质换热发电技术列为前沿和颠覆性技术.
干热岩 / 增强型地热系统 / 工程示范 / 研究进展 / 技术挑战 / 环境地质学.
hot dry rock / enhanced geothermal system / field demonstration / research progress / technical challenge / environmental geology
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国家自然科学基金项目(42372283;42130303)
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