华南板块东南部南华纪‒震旦纪沉积地层区域对比、物源特征及构造演化
宋芳 , 何垚砚 , 牛志军 , 杨文强 , 王志宏
地球科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (09) : 3411 -3427.
华南板块东南部南华纪‒震旦纪沉积地层区域对比、物源特征及构造演化
Nanhuan-Sinian Sedimentary Strata Correlation and Its Provenance Feature in Southeastern Part of South China Block: Implications for Tectonic Evolution
,
华南板块东南部南华纪‒震旦纪的沉积大地构造背景等问题尚存在争议,本文以研究区内北东‒南西向分布、砂岩‒板岩夹砾岩为主要特征的碎屑岩地层为突破口,开展区域地层对比及物源示踪,进而对该地区沉积大地构造背景进行约束.对闽西南、赣中、湘东南以及桂北4个地区的代表性南华纪‒震旦纪沉积地层剖面开展了岩性对比和碎屑锆石定年工作,结果显示:研究区内不同地区南华纪‒震旦纪碎屑岩地层的岩石组合及沉积序列特征相似,以900~1 100 Ma年龄峰值为特征的物源从南华纪早期至震旦纪持续地从南东向北西推进.同时,本文从岩性和物源两个方面定义了“华夏型陆源碎屑地层”.研究结果对政和‒大埔断裂带以西的扬子陆块和华夏地块之间在南华纪‒震旦纪存在宽阔大洋的分隔提出了质疑.
华南板块 / 南华纪 / 震旦纪 / 地层对比 / 碎屑锆石 / 地层学 / 沉积学.
South China Block / Nanhuan / Sinian / stratigraphy correlation / detrital zircon provenance / stratigraphy / sedimentology
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