虎头山地区多平台同步热红外遥感稀有金属岩脉识别
汪大明 , 栗旭升 , 魏佳林 , 曹思琦 , 汪翡翠 , 仝云霄 , 闫国强
地球科学 ›› 2024, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (06) : 2242 -2252.
虎头山地区多平台同步热红外遥感稀有金属岩脉识别
Identification of Rare Metal Dikes by Multi-Platform Synchronous Thermal Infrared Remote Sensing in Hutoushan Area
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华北陆块北缘稀有金属矿床岩脉的遥感识别调查具有重要现实需求和理论研究意义.针对岩脉识别技术难点和研究区特殊的地质背景,提出来一种“天-空-地”同步热红外遥感铌钽多金属矿床岩脉识别算法,以辅助成矿岩脉识别.算法以Landsat-8卫星数据和同步采集的无人机热红外数据为主要数据源,解算修正地表比辐射率.结合天河石化钠长花岗岩的发射特征,利用阈值分割法划定13处岩脉发育区并开展野外踏勘查证.结果表明:提出的岩脉识别算法的准确性和可靠性较高,“天-空-地”同步热红外遥感可用于虎头山地区稀有金属岩脉识别.本研究为区域后续铌钽矿勘察工作提供了指导,同时也为可为稀有金属矿床的遥感探测识别提供有益参考.
热红外遥感 / 稀有金属 / 矿脉识别 / 比辐射率修正 / 遥感.
thermal infrared remote sensing / rare metal / vein identification / emissivity correction / remote sensing
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国家重点研发计划项目(2022YFB3902000)
国家自然科学基金项目(42272346)
华北地块北缘铜铌钽锂多金属矿战略性矿产调查评价(DD20230327)
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