Based on the Weyl-Titchmarsh theory of Sturm-Liouville fractional differential equations, a class of fractional differential equations with Caputo and Riemann-Liouville type operators is studied, and it is proved that this equation also retains the corresponding Weyl-Titchmarsh theory when boundary conditions and transmission conditions are satisfied. Furthermore, the square integrability of the solutions to this equation is considered on the singular interval.
近年来,一些不连续的Sturm-Liouville问题引起了越来越多学者的兴趣,这些问题仍然来源于许多物理问题,比如薄的叠层块的热传导问题、中间有结点的弦振动问题等。为了处理这些内部不连续的实际问题,有必要在不连续点处加一些条件,这些条件通常被称为传输条件。郑素芳等[8]研究了一类区间内具有一个内点传输条件的奇异Sturm-Liouville问题,得到了Weyl函数,并讨论了相应的性质。在此基础上,Li等[9]研究了区间内具有有限内点传输条件的奇异Sturm-Liouville问题,利用经典的分析方法和线性算子的谱理论,讨论了Weyl圆的方程、圆心、半径等。对于Weyl问题的研究,刘志文等[10]研究了一类非局部奇异二阶微分方程的Weyl分类,给出了此类方程极限点(圆)型的定义和划分这两类的充要条件,此外他们还研究了这些方程在实轴上的平方可积解的个数等。以上学者都是建立在整数阶微分方程上进行研究,随着科学技术的进步,许多学者开始将注意力从整数阶微分方程转向分数阶微分方程。M Klimek和O P Agrawal考虑了如下分数阶Sturm-Liouville方程:
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