雷火灸联合中药治疗对冻融胚胎移植妊娠结局的影响
邵军晖 , 谢奇 , 杨琳 , 简皓 , 丁娇 , 张莉
赣南医科大学学报 ›› 2025, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (05) : 448 -452.
雷火灸联合中药治疗对冻融胚胎移植妊娠结局的影响
The impact of Thunder-fire Moxibustion combined with Chinese medicine treatment on the pregnancy outcomes of frozen-thawed embryo transfer
目的 探讨雷火灸联合中药治疗对冻融胚胎移植患者的助孕结局影响。 方法 回顾性分析2020年1月—2023年12月在新余市妇幼保健院生殖科行冻融胚胎移植治疗的80例不孕患者的临床资料,根据治疗方式分为研究组(40例)和对照组(40例)。对照组使用激素替代方案进行内膜准备,研究组在激素替代方案基础上予以雷火灸联合补肾中药治疗。分析2组患者的一般资料、移植日子宫内膜厚度及妊娠结局。 结果 2组患者及其伴侣在平均年龄、不孕持续时间、体质量指数、基础性激素参数及取卵日子宫内膜厚度等基本资料差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);移植的胚胎质量及数目差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。研究组移植日子宫内膜厚度测量值(8.62±1.21) mm较对照组(7.65±0.88) mm显著提升(P=0.003)。在生殖结局方面,研究组胚胎种植率(65.9%)与临床妊娠率(70%)显著优于对照组胚胎种植率(42.5%)与临床妊娠率(47.5%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。而研究组生化妊娠率(5%)显著低于对照组(20%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 雷火灸与补肾中药的结合疗法,能够显著提升子宫内膜的厚度,并改善其形态特征,从而增强子宫内膜的容受性,显著提高冻融胚胎移植患者的胚胎种植率及临床妊娠率。
Objective : To explore the effect of Thunder-fire Moxibustion combined with Chinese medicine on the assisted reproductive outcomes of patients undergoing frozen-thawed embryo transfer. Methods A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 80 infertile patients who underwent frozen-thawed embryo transfer treatment in the Department of Reproductive Medicine at Xinyu Maternal and Child Health Hospital from January 2020 to December 2023. The patients were divided into two groups based on the treatment received: the experimental group (40 cases) and the control group (40 cases). The control group underwent endometrial preparation using a hormone replacement regimen, while the experimental group received Thunder-fire Moxibustion combined with kidney-tonifying Chinese medicine treatment on the basis of hormone replacement therapy. The general characteristics of the patients, endometrial thickness on the day of embryo transfer, and pregnancy outcomes were analyzed between the two groups. Results There were no statistically significant differences in the average age, infertility duration, body mass index, and basal hormone levels of the patients and their spouses between the two groups(P>0.05). Similarly,there were no statistically significant differences in the quality and number of transplanted embryos(P>0.05). The endometrial thickness in the experimental group on the day of transplantation was significantly increased compared with the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P=0.003). The embryo implantation rate (65.9%) and clinical pregnancy rate (70%) in the experimental group were both higher than those in the control group, with embryo implantation rate (42.5%) and clinical pregnancy rate (47.5%), and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). The biochemical pregnancy rate in the experimental group (5%) was much lower than that in the control group (20%), with a statistically significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion The treatment of Thunder-fire Moxibustion combined with kidney-tonifying traditional Chinese medicine can increase endometrial thickness, improve endometrial morphology, thereby enhancing endometrial receptivity, and improving the embryo implantation rate and clinical pregnancy rate in patients undergoing frozen embryo transfer.
雷火灸 / 子宫内膜容受性 / 冻融胚胎移植 / 临床妊娠率
Thunder-fire Moxibustion / Endometrial receptivity / Frozen-thawed embryo tansfer / Clinical pregnancy rate
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江西省中医药管理局科技计划项目(2022B537)
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