中医整体观视域下失能老人心理健康服务的应用与伦理关怀研究
郑依琪 , 赵法政 , 顾钰楠 , 余新忠 , 王若馨 , 佟欣
中国医学伦理学 ›› 2025, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (6) : 758 -764.
中医整体观视域下失能老人心理健康服务的应用与伦理关怀研究
Research on the application and ethical care of mental health services for the disabled elderly from the perspective of the holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine
随着中国老龄化社会进程的加快,失能老人心理健康服务的伦理关怀问题日益凸显。对伦理问题进行考察时,通过挖掘“中医整体观”思想,运用中医整体观中“形与神俱”“形神合一”等理论的同时,重视心理与生理的有机融合,从内外环境双向入手综合改善失能老人的心理健康状况,针对失能老人心理健康服务情况,为失能老人心理健康服务提供伦理关怀,并提出需注重伦理关怀中的主体性价值、差异性与心理健康服务的连续性,从多方面改善失能老人的心理健康状况。
With the deepening of population aging, the number of disabled and semi-disabled elderly individuals continues to increase, and the ethical care issues of mental health services for the disabled elderly are becoming increasingly prominent. When examining ethical issues, the concept of the “holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine” from ancient Chinese traditional culture was explored. While applying theories from the holistic view of traditional Chinese medicine, such as “the unity of form and spirit” and “the integration of form and spirit,” emphasis should be placed on the organic integration of psychology and physiology. The mental health status of the disabled elderly can be comprehensively improved by addressing both internal and external environmental factors. In response to the current situation of mental health services for the disabled elderly, ethical care should be provided for the mental health services of the disabled elderly, focusing on the value of subjectivity, difference, and continuity in ethical care, thereby improving the mental health status of the disabled elderly.
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