医养融合安宁疗护模式的构成要素、经验及推广意义
黄泽欢 , 辛孟东 , 戚栎丹 , 赵龙 , 王闽豫 , 覃露 , 陆珍华 , 黎赵 , 何月华 , 曾希
中国医学伦理学 ›› 2025, Vol. 38 ›› Issue (7) : 914 -923.
医养融合安宁疗护模式的构成要素、经验及推广意义
The constituent elements, experiences, and popularization significance of the palliative care model of integrated elderly care and medical services
在老龄化日益加剧的趋势下,医养融合是优化养老服务供给促进老年人优逝善终的重要举措。运用合作生产理论和经典扎根理论,通过Nvivo20.0进行质性分析来自南宁市某医院医养融合模式下养老安宁疗护的38个病例和医院安宁疗护的25个病例。研究发现,医养融合模式强调医疗与养老服务的深度融合,通过整合资源、提高服务效率,以实现老年人的全方位健康照护的基本经验。这些经验的推广对构建多主体合作生产体系、强化人才培养、健全绩效分配机制,进一步推动国家安宁疗护试点工作发展有着积极的意义。
Under the trend of increasing aging, integrated elderly care and medical services is an important measure to optimize the supply of elderly care services and promote the good death of the elderly. Using the cooperative production theory and the classical grounded theory, a qualitative analysis was conducted on 38 cases of elderly palliative care and 25 cases of hospital-based palliative care under the integrated elderly care and medical services model from a hospital in Nanning City using Nvivo 20.0 software. This paper found that the integrated elderly care and medical services mode emphasized the deep integration of medical and elderly care services by integrating resources and improving service efficiency, to achieve the basic experience of comprehensive health care for the elderly. The promotion of these experiences has a positive significance for building a multi-agent cooperative production system, strengthening personnel training, perfecting the performance distribution mechanism, and further promoting the development of the national palliative care pilot.
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