“五术”理念下红医精神融入军医学员培养体系的模式构建及路径探索
吴晓娟 , 吴雁 , 马长永 , 张秋菊
中国医学伦理学 ›› 2026, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (2) : 263 -267.
“五术”理念下红医精神融入军医学员培养体系的模式构建及路径探索
Research on integrating the red doctor spirit into the training system of military medical cadets under the “five arts” concept
“五术”医学人才培养理念与红医精神协同育人新模式在军事医学教育领域可形成“精神引领—技术突破—再塑精神”的良性循环。针对当前军医学员培养过程中存在的使命认知、人文关怀、战场救护、应急处突等方面的问题,在道术筑基、仁术铸魂、学术赋能、技术淬炼、艺术润心的“五术”理念引领下将政治坚定、救死扶伤、无私奉献、精益求精、求是创新的红医精神融入军医学员培养体系中,构建“德育为先,铸魂育人;军魂医本,为战育人;精医胜战,治学育人”的培养模式,并从课程体系的优化与实施、实践教学的强化与创新、师资队伍的建设与培养、评价体系的完善与创新等路径,助力实现用“五术”理念筑基、红医精神铸魂、战场适应力淬炼出的具有“红医底色+五术基色”的复合型人才培养目标。
The new synergistic education model integrating the “five arts” medical talent cultivation philosophy and the red doctor spirit could form a virtuous cycle of “spiritual guidance-technological breakthrough-spiritual reshaping” in the field of military medical education. Addressing the existing challenges in the process of military medical cadets’ training, such as mission awareness, humanistic care, battlefield rescue, and emergency response, this study proposed integrating the red doctor spirit, characterized by political steadfastness, healing the wounded and rescuing the dying, selfless devotion, relentless pursuit of excellence, and seeking truth and innovation, into the training system under the guidance of the “five arts” philosophy, including establishing a foundation through Daoist arts, forging the soul with benevolence, empowering through academia, tempering through technology, and nurturing the mind through artistry. A cultivation model was constructed featuring “moral education as the priority and cultivating through soul-forging; military spirit as the root and medical professionalism as the foundation and training for warfare; mastery in medicine for battlefield success and cultivating talent through rigorous scholarship.” Furthermore, through pathways including the optimization and implementation of the curriculum system, the enhancement and innovation of practical teaching, the development and training of the faculty team, and the improvement and innovation of the evaluation system, this model assisted in achieve the goal of cultivating compound talents with “the red medicine essence plus the five arts foundation.” These talents also built their foundation on the “five arts” philosophy, forge their spirit with the red doctor spirit, and was tempered with battlefield adaptability.
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