This study analyzed the mechanical behavior of a rigid line inclusion in a Kirchhoff cubic quasicrystal (QC) nanoplate under the surface effect. Based on the Gurtin-Murdoch surface elasticity theory, the problem of a rigid line inclusion with a given displacement was transformed into a corresponding mixed boundary value problem. Using the deflection component w1 of the phonon field and the deflection component w2 of the phason field to represent the phonon field displacement and phason field displacement, respectively, the original problem was converted into dual integral equations via Fourier transform. An exact solution was provided for the problem of a line inclusion with rigid rotation outside the plate, and the complete elastic fields such as deflection, bending moment, and effective shear force at arbitrary locations were obtained. Numerical analysis results indicated that the bending moment, stress, and shear force fields exhibited significant singularity near the tips of the rigid line inclusion. Furthermore, the study discussed the influence mechanisms of deflection components of the phonon field and the phason field on the surface effect.
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