Brucellosis is a zoonotic disease that has caused massive losses to animal husbandry. To this end, on the basis of building an SIRVCP infectious disease model, the next-generation matrix method was adopted to calculate the basic reproduction number R0. It was proved that the disease-free equilibrium was globally asymptotically stable when R0 was less than 1, and the endemic equilibrium was globally asymptotically stable when R0 was more than 1. Sensitivity analysis was performed on R0, and the influence of four critical parameters a, β, v, and k was investigated. Numerical simulations were implemented to verify the theoretical conclusions. The results indicated that the spread of brucellosis could be effectively prevented and controlled by reducing the birth rate, lowering the contact rate between susceptible sheep and infected sheep, conducting regular disinfection against Brucella, and accelerating the decay rate of Brucella.
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