藜麦皮胎果果粮蒸馏酒酿造工艺
Study on fermentation process of the distilled fruit-grain liquor with Quinoa and Pyrus sinkiangensis
目的 开发藜麦皮胎果复合果粮蒸馏酒新产品。 方法 以甘肃临夏州产的高原藜麦和皮胎果为原料,采用半固态发酵,利用单因素和正交试验,以乙酸乙酯和感官评价为指标,对皮胎果添加量、增香曲用量、糖化及发酵时长对复合果粮蒸馏酒品质的影响开展了较为详尽的研究。 结果 在皮胎果添加量40%、增香曲用量0.4%、糖化时长24 h、26~28 ℃发酵时长30 d的条件下,藜麦皮胎果果粮酒酒精度可达到47%以上,感官评分高,符合国标要求。 结论 研究成果为藜麦皮胎果果粮酒的生产提供了依据。
Objective The study aimed to develop a new distilled fruit-grain liquor product of quinoa and Pyrus sinkiangensis. Method With the quinoa and Pyrus sinkiangensis produced in Linxia prefecture of Gansu Province as the materials, the semi-solid fermentation was carried out by single-factor and orthogonal experiments.The effects of the amounts of P.sinkiangensis and Xiangba, saccharification and fermentation time on the quality of the distilled liquor were studied in details by using ethyl acetate and sensory evaluation as indexes. Result Under the conditions of 40% of P.sinkiangensis,0.4% of Xiangba,saccharification for 24 h,and fermentation for 30 d at 26~28 ℃,the alcohol content of the distilled liquor could reach up to 47%,and its sensory score was high,which met the requirements of national standards. Conclusion The results laid a basis for production of the compound distilled liquor with quinoa and P.sinkiangensis.
Quinoa / Pyrus sinkiangensis / fruit and grain liquor / process optimization
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