燕京赵氏皮科流派气血津液理论治疗红皮病型银屑病的临床经验
Clinical experience of Zhao's dermatology school in Yanjing in the treatment of erythrodermic psoriasis based on the theory of qi, blood and body fluids
红皮病型银屑病作为一种严重的全身性炎症性皮肤病,临床以弥漫性红斑、肿胀、浸润及广泛脱屑为特征,病情常呈急骤进展或慢性迁延之势,对患者生理心理均造成严重影响。燕京赵氏皮科流派在长期临床实践中,针对本病不同阶段的病机演变,形成了分期辨治、内外结合的诊疗体系:对于急性进展期,借鉴温病学理论,早期重在清热解毒以挫其病势,后期则转以益气养阴固护正气;而对慢性迁延阶段,则灵活运用气血津液辨证,紧扣血热、津亏、血瘀及痰饮水湿等关键病机,进行系统调治。本文旨在系统梳理燕京赵氏皮科流派诊治本病的学术经验,深入追溯其“从血论治”银屑病的理论渊源,剖析其理论内涵的演变与发展脉络,并进一步总结该流派在气血津液辨证体系下论治红皮病型银屑病的理论构建与临床深化过程,以期为红皮病型银屑病的中医临床治疗提供新的诊疗思路与理论参照。
Erythrodermic psoriasis, as a serious systemic inflammatory skin disease, is characterized by diffuse erythema, swelling, infiltration and extensive desquamation, and its condition often develops rapidly or chronically, which has a significant impact on patients' physiology and psychology. In its long-term clinical practice, Zhao's dermatology school in Yanjing has formed a diagnosis and treatment system based on syndrome differentiation and treatment by stages and combination of internal and external factors in view of the pathogenesis evolution of the disease at different stages. For the acute advanced stage, its management draws on the theory of febrile diseases, focusing on clearing away heat and detoxifying to curb the disease in the early stage, and focusing on invigorating qi, nourishing yin and fostering healthy qi in the later stage. For the chronic protracted stage, its intervention features flexibly employing the syndrome differentiation of qi, blood and body fluids, closely following the key pathogeneses such as blood heat, body fluid depletion, blood stasis, phlegm and fluid retention, water dampness, and carrying out systematic regulation and treatment. This paper aims to systematically sort out the academic experience of Zhao's dermatology school in Yanjing in the diagnosis and treatment of this disease, deeply trace its theoretical origins of "treating psoriasis from blood", analyze the evolution process of its theoretical connotation, and further summarize the theoretical construction and clinical deepening process of this school in treating erythrodermic psoriasis under the syndrome differentiation of qi, blood and body fluids, in order to provide new diagnostic ideas and theoretical references for the clinical treatment of erythrodermic psoriasis in traditional Chinese medicine.
| [1] |
|
| [2] |
赵心源,邹玥敏,周冬梅. 基于Lasso回归的红皮病性银屑病伴发代谢综合征风险因素分析及预测模型构建[J]. 实用皮肤病学杂志, 2024, 17(1):12-16, 24. |
| [3] |
|
| [4] |
|
| [5] |
马璟玥,郑欣,王惠平. 司库奇尤单抗致红皮病型银屑病患者全秃[J]. 药物不良反应杂志, 2025, 27(7):435-437. |
| [6] |
|
| [7] |
王晓磊,李琦晖,游芳凝. 血液透析联合HA280免疫吸附治疗红皮病型银屑病合并心力衰竭和肾衰竭1例[J]. 检验医学与临床, 2022, 19(13):1863-1864. |
| [8] |
张瀚元,徐旭英,孙丽蕴. 孙丽蕴教授运用燕京赵氏学术流派调和阴阳法治疗血瘀证银屑病的经验[J]. 中国医药导报, 2022, 19(34):130-133, 148. |
| [9] |
陈佳祺,江雅楠,郭晓阳, |
| [10] |
江雅楠,周冬梅. 燕京赵氏皮科流派中药浸浴疗法治疗银屑病经验总结[J]. 实用皮肤病学杂志, 2023, 16(2):114-118. |
| [11] |
蔺依,朱泽兵,齐若舟, |
| [12] |
苏桐璐,张宁,杨素清. 基于湿毒瘀阻气血津液理论探讨反向银屑病的中医治疗[J]. 长春中医药大学学报, 2025, 41(12):1306-1310. |
| [13] |
刘利男, 赵颖. 基于玄府理论探讨辛味药在寻常型银屑病中的运用[J]. 中医学报, 2021, 36(3):518-521. |
| [14] |
朱慧婷,王萍,娄卫海, |
| [15] |
武琳,周冬梅. 燕京赵氏流派从毒论治银屑病的经验[J]. 北京中医药, 2025, 44(5):623-628. |
| [16] |
赵夕谂,张泽丞,李娜, |
| [17] |
孙维纳,栗玉珍. 红皮病型银屑病治疗进展[J]. 中国麻风皮肤病杂志, 2021, 37(9):614-617. |
| [18] |
仪凡,赵子慧,刘博文, |
| [19] |
钱晓娟,熊华珍,袁雯婷. 重组人Ⅱ型肿瘤坏死因子受体-抗体融合蛋白联合中药药浴治疗红皮病型银屑病疗效及对Th1/Th2细胞因子水平的影响[J]. 中国中西医结合皮肤性病学杂志, 2022, 21(4):345-348. |
| [20] |
普思琪,孙丽蕴. 再谈燕京赵氏皮科流派赵炳南教授“从血论治”红皮病型银屑病[J]. 云南中医药大学学报, 2023, 46(3):47-51. |
| [21] |
郭昕炜,郭肖瑶,李萍. 李萍应用“逐水破瘀”法治疗斑块型银屑病[J]. 中国中医基础医学杂志, 2025, 31(10):1801-1803. |
| [22] |
刘茜玮,白彦萍,张丰川, |
| [23] |
许孟月,王子雯,李建伟, |
| [24] |
纪春艳,梅慧,马拴全. 马拴全教授基于“卫气营血理论”辨治银屑病[J]. 西部中医药, 2022, 35(3):53-56. |
| [25] |
强燕,王瑞平,孙晓颖, |
| [26] |
杨素清,柏青松,周妍妍. 温病学理论在银屑病辨治中应用探析[J]. 辽宁中医药大学学报, 2021, 23(6):4-7. |
北京中医药薪火传承“新3+3”工程示范案例项目(2023-ZYSF-05)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |