参附温阳方治疗肺肾气虚证慢性阻塞性肺疾病
章亚琦 , 张丽秀 , 刘祚睿 , 路光超 , 孙晗 , 郑福
吉林中医药 ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8) : 1016 -1019.
参附温阳方治疗肺肾气虚证慢性阻塞性肺疾病
Clinical effect of Shenfu Wenyang Formula in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with the syndrome of lung-kidney qi deficiency
目的 观察参附温阳方治疗肺肾气虚证慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)的临床效果。 方法 回顾性收集肺肾气虚证COPD患者104例,根据支气管舒张剂使用情况分为中药组和联合组。中药组给予参附温阳方治疗,联合组在中药组基础上联合支气管舒张剂治疗。比较2组治疗前后COPD评估测试(CAT)评分、改良版英国医学研究委员会呼吸困难指数(mMRC)评分、急性加重次数及临床疗效。 结果 治疗后,2组CAT评分、mMRC评分及急性加重次数均较治疗前明显改善(P<0.05)。2组总有效率分别为82.00%和87.04%,2组临床疗效比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。联合组在减少急性加重次数方面优于中药组(P<0.05)。治疗期间2组均未发生严重不良反应。 结论 参附温阳方能够改善肺肾气虚证COPD患者临床症状,减轻呼吸困难程度,并减少急性加重发生;联合支气管舒张剂治疗在降低急性加重风险方面具有一定优势。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of Shenfu Wenyang Formula in the treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with the syndrome of lung-kidney qi deficiency. Methods The clinical data of 104 COPD patients with the syndrome of lung-kidney qi deficiency were retrospectively collected. They were divided into a traditional Chinese medicine group and a combination group according to the use of bronchodilators. The traditional Chinese medicine group was treated with Shenfu Wenyang Formula, while the combination group was treated with bronchodilators in addition to Shenfu Wenyang Formula. The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) scores, modified Medical Research Council (mMRC) dyspnea scale scores, number of acute exacerbations, and clinical efficacy were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results After treatment, the CAT scores, mMRC scores, and number of acute exacerbations were significantly improved in both groups compared with those before treatment (P<0.05). The total effective rates of the two groups were 82.00% and 87.04%, respectively, and there was no statistically significant difference (P>0.05). The combination group was superior to the traditional Chinese medicine group in reducing the number of acute exacerbations (P<0.05). No serious adverse reactions occurred in either group during treatment. Conclusion Shenfu Wenyang Formula can improve clinical symptoms, relieve dyspnea, and reduce the occurrence of acute exacerbations in COPD patients with the syndrome of lung-kidney qi deficiency. It has certain advantages in reducing the risk of acute exacerbations when used in combination with bronchodilators.
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吉林省自然科学基金项目(YDZJ202201ZYTS166)
吉林省卫生健康科技能力提升计划项目(2025WS-ZA005)
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