葛根芩连汤治疗肥胖2型糖尿病湿热困脾证
邵玉锋 , 张美玲 , 庞艳杰 , 徐江红 , 周颖 , 吴含
吉林中医药 ›› 2026, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (8) : 1020 -1024.
葛根芩连汤治疗肥胖2型糖尿病湿热困脾证
Effect of Gegen Qinlian decoction in the treatment of obese T2DM patients with the syndrome of dampness-heat disturbing the spleen
目的 分析肥胖2型糖尿病(T2DM)湿热困脾证患者应用葛根芩连汤治疗的效果。 方法 选取2023年1月—2025年1月医院收治的肥胖T2DM湿热困脾证患者164例,随机数字表法分为利拉鲁肽组和葛根芩连汤组,各82例。比较2组临床各指标变化情况。 结果 总有效率治疗12周后,葛根芩连汤组高于利拉鲁肽组(P<0.05)。较治疗前,2组治疗12周后的空腹血糖(FBG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PG)、三酰甘油(TG)、总胆固醇(TC)、体质量指数(BMI)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、细胞间黏附分子1(ICAM-1)、单核细胞趋化蛋白1(MCP-1)、神经肽Y、胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA‐IR)及心理、生理功能、治疗、社会关系、满意度评分降低,葛根芩连汤组更低(P<0.05);2组血清脂联素、胰岛β细胞功能指数(HOMA-β)升高,葛根芩连汤组更高(P<0.05)。 结论 葛根芩连汤可有效降低肥胖T2DM湿热困脾证患者炎性因子水平,调节其糖脂代谢水平,改善患者脂肪因子及胰岛功能指标,提高其生活质量,且疗效显著。
Objective To analyze the effect of Gegen Qinlian decoction in the treatment of obese type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients with the syndrome of dampness-heat disturbing the spleen. Methods A total of 164 obese T2DM patients with the syndrome of dampness-heat disturbing the spleen in our hospital from January 2023 to January 2025 were randomly divided into a liraglutide group (82 cases) and a Gegen Qinlian decoction group (82 cases). The changes of clinical indexes were compared in the two groups. Results The total effective rate was higher in the Gegen Qinlian decoction group than that in the liraglutide group after 12 weeks of treatment (P<0.05). Compared with before treatment, the levels of fasting blood glucose (FBG), 2-hour postprandial blood glucose (2 h PG), triglyceride (TG), total cholesterol (TC), body mass index (BMI), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α), intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), neuropeptide Y (NPY), homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance index (HOMA-IR), and the scores of psychology, physiological function, treatment, social relations, satisfaction were decreased in the two groups after 12 weeks of treatment, and the Gegen Qinlian decoction group was decreased even more significantly (P<0.05), while the levels of adiponectin and the homeostasis model assessment of islet β cell function indexes (HOMA-β) were increased in both groups, and the Gegen Qinlian decoction group was increased even more significantly (P<0.05). Conclusion In obese T2DM patients with the syndrome of dampness-heat disturbing the spleen, Gegen Qinlian decoction effectively reduces the levels of inflammatory factors, regulate their glycolipid metabolism levels, improve the indexes of fat factors and islet function, and improve their quality of life, with a significant therapeutic effect.
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河北省中医药管理局科研计划项目(2023425)
2021年秦皇岛市科学技术研究与发展计划自筹经费项目(202101A173)
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