A novel cable-driven continuum robot and the driving error compensation strategy for guiding paths were proposed to address the problems of low kinematics modeling accuracy and insufficient axial stiffness in current continuum robots. A flexible continuous cutting body with flexible support and a flexible arm structure with enhanced axial stiffness were designed. Subsequently, a kinematics model of the robots was established and the workspace at the end of the flexible arm was obtained. The accuracy of the kinematics modeling was confirmed through bending simulation. Analyzing the causes of bending errors, deriving the transmission losses of the casing and the tension transmission model before and after the rope passes through the disc hole, and then a compensation strategy was proposed for driving loss compensation and kinematics model parameter correction. The bending experiments of continuum robots at different angles show that the maximum bending angle error after compensation is as 4.11°, the maximum position error is as 6.11 mm, and the maximum error reduces 48.0%. The experiments verify the effectiveness of the proposed robots and drive error compensation control strategy.
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