In unstructured terrain operations, the posture planning of UWE was of great significance for ensuring chassis stability and operational safety. A multi-objective optimization-based posture planning method was proposed herein. A 7-DOF kinematic model of the chassis was established, and the walking leg trajectories were generated by NURBS curves. A nonlinear multi-objective planning model integrating terrain constraints was constructed, with posture deviation and energy consumption were defined as optimization objectives. The proposed method was validated through high-fidelity mathematical-physical co-simulation and field experiments. The proposed planning method ensures that the UWE may traverse complex terrain with good posture.
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