In order to meet the specific requirements of extreme non-structural environment on variable stiffness control performance of the joints, and to address the common problems such as electromagnetic drive structure complexity, coupled magnetic field modelling difficulties, magnetic moment singularity, a two-degree-of-freedom electromagnetic flexible spherical joint, driven through the axis control of the rotating magnetic field, was proposed based on the rotational coaxial effect that the lateral coupling magnetic moment drived the axis of the permanent magnet rotor to turn to the axis of rotating magnetic fields. Since the instantaneous alternating coupling magnetic moment, which generated by the permanent magnet rotor, gave rise to a vibration problem at the output end of the joints if a rigid rolling bearing was used to support the permanent magnet rotor, this paper put forward dynamic pressure oil film vibration suppression method of a fully-suspended rotor based on multi-vee effect. The fluid dynamic characteristic equation of the oil films in sealing cavities was derived, thereafter, rotor system dynamics equation with combined variable stiffness by the electromagnetic stiffness and the stiffness of rotor dynamic pressure oil film was deduced, and the contour size and number of sealing cavities were optimized with the goal of optimal stability of the rotor systems. Simulations and experiments demonstrate that the fully suspended rotor system scheme may reduce the output end’s swing errors effectively, with a maximum reduction in vibration amplitude by 55.70%, laying a foundation for the theoretical research of anti-interference in novel electromagnetic joints.
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