高效液相色谱法测定伊曲茶碱原料药中的有关物质
Determination of related substances in istradefylline active pharmaceutical ingredients by high-performance liquid chromatography
目的 建立测定伊曲茶碱原料药中有关物质的高效液相色谱法。 方法 采用YMC-Pack ODS-A C18色谱柱(4.6 mm×250 mm,5 μm);流动相A为pH 3.0磷酸盐缓冲液,流动相B为乙腈,采用梯度洗脱;检测波长为230 nm;流速为1.0 mL·min-1;柱温为40 ℃;进样量为10 μL。 结果 杂质A、B、C、D、E的线性范围分别为1.17~11.71、1.27~12.68、1.19~11.9、1.14~11.39、1.16~11.65 ng;定量限分别为1.17、1.27、1.19、1.14、1.16 ng;检测限分别为0.47、0.51、0.48、0.46、0.46 ng;加样回收率范围为91.8%~104.9%。 结论 该方法的灵敏度高,准确度高,重复性好,可用于伊曲茶碱原料药中有关物质的检测。
Objective To establish a high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) method for the determination of related substances in istradefylline active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). Methods The HPLC analysis was performed using a YMC-Pack ODS-A C18 column (4.6 mm×250 mm, 5 μm). Gradient elution was employed, with mobile phase A being a pH 3.0 phosphate buffer solution and mobile phase B being acetonitrile. The detection wavelength was set at 230 nm, with a flow rate of 1.0 mL·min-1. The column temperature was maintained at 40 ℃, and the injection volume was 10 μL. Results The linear ranges for impurities A, B, C, D and E were 1.17—11.71, 1.27—12.68, 1.1—11.9, 1.14—11.39 and 1.16—11.65 ng, respectively. The limits of quantitation (LOQ) were 1.17, 1.27, 1.19, 1.14 and 1.16 ng, while the limits of detection (LOD) were 0.47, 0.51, 0.48, 0.46 and 0.46 ng, respectively. The recovery rates for impurity samples were all within the range of 91.8% to 104.9%. Conclusion The developed HPLC method is sensitive, accurate, and reproducible, making it suitable for the determination of related substances in istradefylline APIs.
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