养护条件对掺再生微粉活性粉末混凝土力学性能影响研究
Study on the Effect of Curing Condition on Mechanical Properties of Reactive Powder Concrete with Recycled Powder
活性粉末混凝土(Reactive Powder Concrete,RPC)是一种超高性能水泥基复合材料。再生微粉是由废弃混凝土和废弃烧结砖经破碎、粉磨制成的微细粉末,其含有未水化的活性颗粒,可作为补充胶凝材料掺于RPC中。本文研究了养护条件对再生微粉RPC力学性能的影响。试验研究了蒸汽养护和标准养护条件下再生微粉RPC 3 d、7 d和28 d龄期的抗折强度、抗压强度和28 d龄期的轴心抗压强度、杨氏模量。试验结果表明,蒸汽养护对再生微粉RPC的3 d、7 d的抗折、抗压强度提升作用明显,可提高28 d抗压强度和轴心抗压强度,但是会降低28 d抗折强度,对28 d弹性模量影响不大。此外,蒸汽养护会降低试件折压比,即降低试件的韧性和抗裂性能。利用有限元软件ANSYS在细观层次上对再生微粉RPC受力性能进行模拟,模拟结果与试验结果较吻合。
Reactive Powder Concrete (RPC) is an ultra-high performance cement-based composite material. Recycled powder is produced from waste concrete and waste brick by crushing and grinding. It includes unhydrated particles and could act as complementary cement materials for RPC. This paper studied the flexural, compressive strength at 3 d, 7 d, 28 d and axial compressive strength, elastic modulus at 28 d under two different curing conditions (steam curing and standard curing). Results show that steam curing greatly increases flexural and compressive strength of RPC at 3 d and 7 d. Steam curing improves the compressive strength and axial compressive strength at 28 d, but decreases 28 d flexural strength and has little effect on 28 d elastic modulus. In addition, steam curing reduces flexural strength to compressive strength ratio (toughness and crack resistance). Then ANSYS was used to simulate the mechanical properties of recycled RPC concrete at the mesoscopic level, and the simulation fits well with the experiments.
RPC / 再生微粉 / 养护条件 / 力学性能 / 弹性模量
RPC / recycled powder / curing condition / mechanical properties / elastic modulus
| [1] |
RICHARD P,CHEYREZY M.Composition of reactive powder concretes[J].Cement & Concretce Research,1995,25(7):1501-1511. |
| [2] |
杨云天.养护工艺对掺再生微粉活性粉末混凝土(RPC)性能影响研究[D].上海:同济大学,2019. |
| [3] |
YANG Yuntian.Study on the effect of curing condition on properties of reactive powder concrete (RPC) with recycled powder[D].Shanghai:Tongji University,2019.(in Chinese) |
| [4] |
CHEN T,GAO X,REN M.Effects of autoclave curing and fly ash on mechanical properties of ultra-high performance concrete[J].Construction and Building Materials,2018,158:864-872. |
| [5] |
SARA AHMED,ZAHRAA AL-DAWOOD,FARID ABED,et al.Impact of using different materials,curing regimes,and mixing procedures on compressive strength of reactive powder concrete-A review[J].Journal of Building Engineering,2021,44:103238. |
| [6] |
IPEK M,YILMAZ K,MANSUR SÜMER,et al.Effect of pre-setting pressure applied to mechanical behaviours of reactive powder concrete during setting phase[J].Construction & Building Materials,2011,25(1):61-68. |
| [7] |
AYDIN S,YAZICI H,YARDIMCI M Y,et al.Effect of aggregate type on mechanical properties of reactive powder concrete[J].ACI Materials Journal,2010,107(5):441-449. |
| [8] |
MOSTOFINEJAD D,NIKOO M R,HOSSEINI S A.Determination of optimized mix design and curing conditions of reactive powder concrete (RPC)[J].Construction & Building Materials,2016,123:754-767. |
| [9] |
XU Xun,ZHANG Ronghua,LU Yinghu.Influence of curing regime on properties of reactive powder concrete containing waste steel fibers[J].Construction and Building materials,2020,232:117129. |
| [10] |
YAZICI H,YARDIMCI M Y,AYDIN S,et al.Mechanical properties of reactive powder concrete containing mineral admixtures under different curing regimes[J].Construction & Building Materials,2009,23(3):1223-1231. |
| [11] |
吴炎海,何雁斌,杨幼华,养护制度对活性粉末混凝土(RPC)强度的影响[J].福州大学学报(自然科学版),2003,31(5):593-597. |
| [12] |
WU Yanhai,HE Yanbin,YANG Youhua,et al.The influence of curing systems on RPC strength[J].Journal of Fuzhou University (Natural Science),2003,31(5):593-597. |
| [13] |
ZHU P,MAO X Q,QU W J.Investigation of recycled powder as supplementary cementitious material[J].Magazine of Concrete Research,2019,71(24):1312-1324. |
| [14] |
ZHANG Y,WU B,WANG J,et al.Reactive powder concrete mix ratio and steel fiber content optimization under different curing conditions[J].Materials,2019,12(21):3615. |
| [15] |
BAHEDH M A,JAAFAR M S.Ultra high-performance concrete utilizing fly ash as cement replacement under autoclaving technique[J].Case Studies in Construction Materials,2018,9:e00202. |
| [16] |
HIREMATH P N,YARAGAL S C.Effect of different curing regimes and durations on early strength development of reactive powder concrete[J].Construction and Building Materials,2017,154:72-87. |
| [17] |
MAO X,QU W,ZHU P.Mixture optimization of green reactive powder concrete with recycled powder[J].Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering,2019,31(5):04019033.1-04019033.11. |
| [18] |
朱鹏,李卓宣,贾奇浩,再生微粉活性粉末混凝土单轴受压应力-应变曲线研究[J].结构工程师,2024,40(3):118-124. |
| [19] |
ZHU Peng,LI Zhuoxuan,JIA Qihao,et al.Study on the stress strain curve of reactive powder concrete with waste brick powder[J].Structural Engineers,2024,40(3):118-124. |
| [20] |
国家市场监督管理总局,国家标准化管理委员会.水泥胶砂强度检验方法(ISO法):GB/T 17671—2021[S].北京:中国标准出版社,2021. |
| [21] |
State Administration for Maket Regulation,Standardization Administration of the People's Republic of China.Test method of cement mortar strength (ISO method):GB/T 17671—2021[S].Beijing:Standards Press of China,2021.(in Chinese) |
| [22] |
中华人民共和国住房和城乡建设部,国家市场监督管理总局.混凝土物理力学性能试验方法标准:GB/T 50081—2019[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2019. |
| [23] |
Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People's Republic of China,State Administration for Maket Regulation.Standard for test methods of concrete physical and mechanical properties:GB/T 50081—2019[S].Beijing:China Architecture and Building Press,2019.(in Chinese) |
| [24] |
TÜRKEL S,ALABAS V.The effect of excessive steam curing on Portland composite cement concrete[J].Cement and Concrete Research,2005,35(2):405-411. |
| [25] |
ZEYAD A M,TAYEH B A,ADESINA A,et al.Review on effect of steam curing on behavior of concrete[J].Cleaner Materials,2022,3:100042. |
| [26] |
EZZIANE K,BOUGARA A,KADRI A,et al.Compressive strength of mortar containing natural pozzolan under various curing temperature[J].Cement and Concrete Composites,2007,29(8):587-593. |
| [27] |
曹瑞东.碳/PVA纤维高强混凝土高温性能及爆裂问题研究[D].太原:太原理工大学,2020. |
| [28] |
CAO Ruidong.Study on high temperature performance and bursting of carbon/PVA fiber high strength concrete[D].Taiyuan:Taiyuan University of Technology,2020.(in Chinese) |
| [29] |
TOSUN K.Effect of SO3 content and fineness on the rate of delayed ettringite formation in heat cured Portland cement mortars[J].Cement and Concrete Composites,2006,28(9):761-772. |
| [30] |
ZHUANG S,SUN J.The feasibility of properly raising temperature for preparing high-volume fly ash or slag steam-cured concrete:An evaluation on DEF,4-year strength and durability[J].Construction and Building Materials,2020,242:118094. |
| [31] |
KATSIOTI M,PATSIKAS N,PIPILIKAKI P,et al.Delayed ettringite formation (DEF) in mortars of white cement[J].Construction and Building Materials,2011,25(2):900-905. |
| [32] |
SHI J,LIU B,WU X,et al.Effect of steam curing on surface permeability of concrete:Multiple transmission media[J].Journal of Building Engineering,2020,32:101475. |
| [33] |
DESCHNER F,LOTHENBACH B,WINNEFELD F,et al.Effect of temperature on the hydration of Portland cement blended with siliceous fly ash[J].Cement and Concrete Research,2013,52:169-181. |
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3801100)
国家自然科学基金(51208373)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |