高层厂房结构体系经济性对比分析
Economic Comparative Analysis of Structure System for High-Rise Factory Buildings
为实现我国制造强国的战略目标以及满足大城市迫切发展新兴产业集群的需求,原有城市增量发展模式难以为继。而新增工业用地又严重紧缺,因此“工业上楼”模式应运而生,成为近年来大城市高质量发展工业的首选模式。鉴于“工业上楼”相比常规工业建筑有较高的设计要求,本研究以深圳地区某高层“工业上楼”项目为例,在其他基本设计参数保持一致的情况下,分别对比分析了混凝土结构与钢结构两种结构体系的结构计算指标差异,以及不同产业荷载、不同柱跨、不同层高等设计参数对整体结构材料用量的影响。同时叠加考虑不同结构体系的工期差异,进而对比不同结构体系的综合工程造价经济性,为类似“工业上楼”工程提供设计参考。
In order to achieve the strategic goal of manufacturing power in our country and the urgent need of developing new industrial clusters in big cities, the original urban incremental development model is difficult to continue. Because of the serious shortage of new industrial land, the“industry upstairs” mode has emerged and become the preferred mode of high-quality industrial development in big cities in recent years. In view of the higher design requirements of “industry upstairs” compared with conventional industrial buildings, this paper takes a high-rise “industry upstairs” project in Shenzhen as an example, under the condition that the other basic design parameters are consistent, to analyse the differences of structural calculation indexes between concrete and steel structure systems. In addition, the influences of design parameters including industrial load, column span and story height on the overall material consumption are investigated. Meanwhile,considering the construction period difference, the cost of different structural systems is compared, which can provide reference for similar “industrial upstairs” projects.
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