索塔高度对超低边中跨比混合梁斜拉桥体系力学性能的影响
Study on Effect of Cable-Stayed Tower Height on Mechanical Performance of Cable-Stayed Bridges with Small Side-to-Middle-Span Ratios System
索塔是斜拉桥的关键承载构件,而超低边中跨比混合梁斜拉桥索塔与常规斜拉桥桥塔受力不同,其对斜拉桥受力的影响具有独特的特点。为了厘清索塔高度对混合梁斜拉桥体系的影响,结合某超低边中跨比混合梁斜拉桥开展计算分析,详细研究了索塔高度对主梁、索塔和斜拉索的受力性能以及桥梁稳定性的影响规律。研究表明,对于超低边中跨比混合梁斜拉桥,索塔高度增加对中跨钢主梁、索塔、斜拉索受力是有利的,但当索塔高度超过一定限度后,改善幅度的影响变得十分有限;索塔高度对边跨混凝土主梁受力无显著影响;而斜拉桥稳定系数随索塔高度增加先增加后减小。
The cable-stayed tower is the key to the design of cable-stayed bridges. However, for ultra-low-side mid-span ratio hybrid girder cable-stayed bridges, its force form has unique characteristics. In order to clarify the effect of height of the cable-stayed tower on the hybrid girder cable-stayed bridge system, parametric finite element analysis is carried out in this study. This study has investigated the rule of the influence of the height of the cable-stayed tower on the stress performance of the cable-stayed bridge with small side-to-middle-span ratios. The study shows that with the increase in the height of the cable tower, the stress performance of main span steel girders, towers, and cable-stayed cables have improved. However, the stress performance of the concrete main girders at the side spans are not affected with the increase in the height of the cable tower. In addition, the stability coefficient of cable-stayed bridges increases and then decreases with the increase in the height of the cable tower.
斜拉桥 / 钢混混合梁 / 有限元 / 索塔高度 / 体系分析
cable-stayed bridge / hybrid beam / finite element / height of tower / analysis of system forces
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