消能减震技术在养老改造项目中的应用
Application of Energy-Dissipation Technology in Elderly Care Retrofit Project
原高层框架-剪力墙结构办公楼改造为养老机构,抗震设防类别由标准设防类提高到重点设防类,结构抗震等级提高一级;同时按现行规范进行加固设计时荷载和地震作用均有所增加。通过增设黏滞阻尼器,采用消能减震技术进行加固,采用抗震性能化设计方法,控制罕遇地震下的位移角不大于中等损伤限值,结构整体抗震性能明显提高,从而降低一度采取抗震构造措施,避免大范围的构造性加固;同时黏滞阻尼器提供附加阻尼,降低地震作用,减少主体结构的加固量。对抗震设防要求提高的改造项目有借鉴意义。
An old office building with high-rise frame-shear wall structure has been transformed into an elderly care building, and the seismic fortification category has been increased from standard fortification category to key fortification category, and the seismic resistance level of the structure has been increased by one level; Both load and seismic effects have increased in accordance with current regulations. Adopting performance-based seismic design methods, the inter-story displacement ratio under rare earthquakes is controlled to not exceed the moderate damage limit by adding viscous dampers for energy dissipation and seismic reduction technology reinforcement. The seismic performance of the structure is significantly improved, so reducing the need for seismic structural measures and avoiding large-scale structural reinforcement; At the same time, seismic effects and the reinforcement amount of the main structure have been reduced because viscous dampers provide additional damping. The research results of this study provide reference for retrofit projects with increased seismic fortification requirements.
养老改造 / 结构加固 / 抗震性能化设计 / 黏滞阻尼器 / 附加阻尼比
elderly care retrofit / structural strengthening / performance-based seismic design / viscous damper / additional damping ratio
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