非岩性地基钍基熔盐堆厂房楼层反应谱分析与优化
Analysis and Optimization of Floor Response Spectra of Thorium-based Molten Salt Reactor Buildings Built on Non-Lithological Foundations
本文提出了匹配反应谱和包络功率谱的人工地震波混合模拟方法;详细给出了水平及竖向地震作用下人工边界5个面等效应力大小及方向;利用EERA软件进行了土层反应计算,得到自由场不同场地深度的地震反应;建立了钍基熔盐堆厂房及土体的有限元模型,进行了考虑土-结构相互作用效应的地震响应分析;提出了竖向楼层反应谱优化方法。结果表明:提出的人工地震波混合模拟方法有较高的目标设计反应谱匹配精度,且能很好地包络目标功率谱密度;相对于水平方向,由于楼板局部振动特性不同,竖直方向楼板反应谱会在楼板局部振动固有频率附近出现峰值,对核设备抗震分析带来不利影响;通过调整结构局部布置,改变楼板局部振动特性,可以改善该部分楼板的竖向反应谱。
A hybrid simulation method for artificial seismic waves was developed to match target response spectra while enveloping specified power spectral densities. The equivalent stress magnitudes and orientations on five artificial boundary surfaces were quantified under both horizontal and vertical seismic excitations. Soil response analyses were conducted using EERA software to compute free-field seismic motions at varying depths. A finite element model integrating the thorium-based molten salt reactor (TMSR) building with underlying soil strata was established, and seismic response analyses incorporating soil-structure interaction (SSI) effects were performed. Additionally, a vertical floor response spectrum (VFRS) optimization methodology was proposed. The results demonstrate that: The hybrid simulation method achieves high accuracy in matching target design response spectra and effectively envelops target power spectral densities; Due to distinct local vibrational characteristics of floor slabs, the vertical response spectrum may exhibit amplification peaks near local natural frequencies—unlike horizontal spectra—which adversely impacts seismic assessments of nuclear equipment; Adjusting the structural layout to modify local vibrational characteristics improves the vertical response spectrum of the targeted floor slab sections.
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国家重点研发计划项目(2023YFC3806100)
上海建工集团基础研究项目(24JCYJ-05)
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