基于改进人工蜂群算法的锚杆格构梁加固边坡优化研究
Research on Strengthening Optimization of Anchor Lattice Beam Based on Improved Artificial Bee Colony Optimization Algorithm
锚杆格构梁支护结构是边坡加固和滑坡防治中的一种常用结构,在边坡支护、滑坡治理方面有很好的防治效果。现有支护结构系统以及加固机理研究主要针对边坡本身参数,而在支护结构优化以及综合考虑边坡稳定性方面的研究相对较少。本文以典型圆弧滑裂面边坡作为研究对象,通过建立该边坡的边界方程,采用改进人工蜂群优化算法对边坡工程中的锚杆格构梁参数进行了优化研究,使用解析法对锚杆格构梁建立优化设计数学模型,编制了基于人工蜂群算法的锚杆格构梁优化设计程序。通过实例分析,验证了改进人工蜂群算法在锚杆格构梁支护结构优化设计方面的有效性,可为今后同类型项目的设计提供参考。
The anchor lattice beam supporting structure is commonly used in slope reinforcement and landslide prevention and control, demonstrating effective performance in slope support and landslide management. Existing research on the supporting structural system and reinforcement mechanisms has primarily focused on slope parameters, whereas studies on the optimization of the supporting structure and the comprehensive assessment of slope stability remain relatively limited. This paper takes a typical slope with a circular slip surface as the research subject. By establishing the boundary equations of the slope, an improved artificial bee colony optimization algorithm is applied to optimize the parameters of the anchor lattice beam in slope engineering. An analytical method is employed to develop a mathematical model for the optimal design of the anchor lattice beam, and a corresponding optimization design program based on the artificial bee colony algorithm is compiled. Through case analysis, the effectiveness of the improved artificial bee colony algorithm in the optimization design of the anchor lattice beam supporting structure is verified, which can provide a reference for the design of similar projects in the future.
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陕西省油气井及储层渗流与岩石力学重点实验室开放基金(WSFRM20200102001)
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