基于火灾损伤的钢筋混凝土结构材料性能研究
Research on Material Properties of Reinforced Concrete Structure Based on Damage After Fire
为了解火灾对钢筋混凝土结构实体材料性能的影响,本文选取经历火灾并喷水灭火后的典型工程实体,将钢筋混凝土结构火灾后的损伤状况分为四个等级,对不同损伤状况下3种直径的HRB400钢筋力学性能、混凝土抗压强度、混凝土表层强度及混凝土中性化情况进行了试验研究,得到不同损伤状况下钢筋和混凝土的材料性能。结果表明:在Ⅳ级损伤区域HRB400钢筋屈服强度和抗拉强度降低明显,其他等级损伤区域未见明显降低现象;Ⅱ级损伤区域表层强度及含受火影响层芯样混凝土抗压强度明显偏低;Ⅰ级损伤区域混凝土的中性化深度与非受火影响区域相比未见明显波动,其他损伤区域随着损伤等级的提高而逐渐增大。
To understand the impact of fire on the material properties of reinforced concrete structural entities, this paper selects typical engineering entities that have undergone fire and subsequent water spray extinguishment. The damage conditions of reinforced concrete structures after fire are divided into four levels. Experimental studies are conducted on the mechanical properties of HRB400 steel rebars with three different diameters, the compressive strength of concrete, the surface strength of concrete, and the neutralization of concrete under different damage conditions. The changes in material properties of steel rebars and concrete under different damage conditions are obtained. The results show that in the Level Ⅳ damage area, the yield strength and tensile strength of HRB400 steel rebars decrease significantly, while no significant decrease is observed in other damage levels; in the Level Ⅱ damage area, the surface strength and compressive strength of core concrete samples with fire-affected layers are significantly lower; in the Level Ⅰ damage area, the neutralization depth of concrete does not show significant fluctuations compared to non-fire-affected areas, while it gradually increases with the increase in damage level in other damage areas.
| [1] |
资伟.高温作用后混凝土结构力学性能及耐久性能研究[D].长沙:中南大学,2012. |
| [2] |
ZI Wei.Study on mechanical properties and durability of concrete structure after exposure to high temperature[D].Changsha:Central South University,2012.(in Chinese) |
| [3] |
陈海彬,周建超,王棒棒.高温后混凝土抗压强度试验研究[J].混凝土,2021(10):23-26. |
| [4] |
CHEN Haibin,ZHOU Jianchao,WANG Bangbang.Experimental study on compressive strength of concrete after high temperature[J].Concrete,2021(10):23-26.(in Chinese) |
| [5] |
朱俊儒,张春涛,王汝恒.自密实混凝土高温冷却后的抗压性能试验研究[J].建筑结构,2024,54(16):93-99. |
| [6] |
ZHU Junru,ZHANG Chuntao,WANG Ruheng.Experimental study on compressive property of self-compacting concrete after high temperature cooling[J].Building Structure,2024,54(16):93-99.(in Chinese) |
| [7] |
骆开静,高全臣,王凯,钢筋混凝土梁高温试验现象及损伤[J].科学技术与工程,2017,17(27):270-274. |
| [8] |
LUO Kaijing,GAO Quanchen,WANG Kai,et al.Phenomena and damage degree of reinforced concrete beams after high temperature[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2017,17(27):270-274.(in Chinese) |
| [9] |
苗生龙,张骞尹,袁广林.不同龄期混凝土高温后力学性能研究[J].消防科学与技术,2021,40(3):330-333. |
| [10] |
MIAO Shenglong,ZHANG Qianyin,YUAN Guanglin.Study on mechanical properties of concrete at different curing ages and high temperatures[J].Fire Science and Technology,2021,40(3):330-333.(in Chinese) |
| [11] |
陈宗平,戴上秦,王成.高温后消防喷水再生混凝土残余抗压强度试验研究[J].混凝土,2021(2):20-24. |
| [12] |
CHEN Zongping,DAI Shangqin,WANG Cheng.Experimental study on residual comprehensive strength of recycled concrete after high temperaturefire-fighting sprinkler[J].Concrete,2021(2):20-24.(in Chinese) |
| [13] |
马倩敏,刘倩,李黎山,高温历程对碱矿渣混凝土残余抗压强度的影响[J].土木与环境工程学报,2024,46(5):168-174. |
| [14] |
MA Qianmin,LIU Qian,LI Lishan,et al.Influence of temperature elevation on residual compressive strength of alkali activated slag concretes[J].Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering,2024,46(5):168-174.(in Chinese) |
| [15] |
孙传武,王学志,任莉莉,高温与冷却方式对纤维混凝土影响研究[J].新型建筑材料,2024,51(1):25-28. |
| [16] |
SUN Chuanwu,WANG Xuezhi,REN Lili,et al.Study on the influence of high temperature and cooling mode on fiber reinforced concrete[J].New Building Materials,2024,51(1):25-28.(in Chinese) |
| [17] |
吉龙华,李卫文,樊亚男,不同强度等级的机制砂和天然砂混凝土的高温后性能响应[J].混凝土,2023(7):108-112. |
| [18] |
JI Longhua,LI Weiwen,FAN Yanan,et al.Performance response of concrete with different strength grades of machine-made sand and natural sand after high temperature[J].Concrete,2023(7):108-112.(in Chinese) |
| [19] |
郭银河,杜红秀,贺一轩.高温及不同冷却方式对混掺纤维RPC强度的影响及红外检测[J].混凝土,2022(3):171-174. |
| [20] |
GUO Yinhe,DU Hongxiu,HE Yixuan.Effect of high temperature and different cooling methods on blended fiber RPC strength and infrared detection[J].Concrete,2022(3):171-174.(in Chinese) |
| [21] |
王连坤,蔡凯鹏,陈伟杰,高温后不同冷却方式下自密实混凝土力学性能研究[J].消防科学与技术,2022,41(2):191-196. |
| [22] |
WANG Liankun,CAI Kaipeng,CHEN Weijie,et al.Study on mechanical properties of selfcompacting concrete under different cooling methods after high temperature[J].Fire Science and Technology,2022,41(2):191-196.(in Chinese) |
| [23] |
LI Y,YANG E H,TAN K H.Effects of heating followed by water quenching on strength and microstructure of ultra-high perfor-mance concrete[J].Construction and Building Materials,2019,207(5):403-411. |
| [24] |
公伟,胡克旭,王懿迪.HTRB600级高强钢筋高温后力学性能试验研究[J].河北工程大学学报(自然科学版),2017,34(1):6-11. |
| [25] |
GONG Wei,HU Kexu,WANG Yidi.Experimental research on mechanical properties of HTRB600 high-strength steel bar after high temperature[J].Journal of Hebei University of Engineering(Natural Science Edition),2017,34(1):6-11.(in Chinese) |
| [26] |
张茂林,杜红秀,陈良豪,HRB400钢筋高温冷却后力学性能试验研究[J].中国科技论文,2018,1(13):78-82. |
| [27] |
ZHANG Maolin,DU Hongxiu,CHEN Lianghao,et al.The mechanical properties of HRB400 steel exposed to cooling after the high temperature[J].China Sciencepaper,2018,1(13):78-82.(in Chinese) |
| [28] |
火灾后工程结构鉴定标准:T/CECS 252—2019[S].北京:中国建筑工业出版社,2019. |
| [29] |
Standard for appraisal of engineering structures after fire:T/CECS 252—2019[S].Beijing:China Architecture Building Press,2019.(in Chinese) |
| [30] |
杜红秀.钢筋混凝土结构火灾损伤检测及评估新方法[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2018. |
| [31] |
DU Hongxiu.New methods for fire damage detection and assessment in reinforced concrete structures[M].Beijing:Chemical Industry Press,2018.(in Chinese) |
| [32] |
高润东,李向民,许清风,遭受高温混凝土中心化机理试验研究[J].建筑结构,2014,44(9):72-74. |
| [33] |
GAO Rundong,LI Xiangmin,XU Qingfeng,et al.Experimental research on neutralization mechanisms of concrete suffered from high temperature[J].Building Structure,2014,44(9):72-74.(in Chinese) |
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |