基质细胞衍生因子-1、microRNA-601与早期胃癌患者内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发的关系
付明霞 , 朱俊勇 , 王君
中国现代医学杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 35 ›› Issue (24) : 60 -65.
基质细胞衍生因子-1、microRNA-601与早期胃癌患者内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发的关系
Association of SDF-1 and microRNA-601 with recurrence of early gastric cancer after endoscopic submucosal dissection
目的 分析基质细胞衍生因子-1(SDF-1)、microRNA-601(miR-601)与早期胃癌患者内镜黏膜下剥离术(ESD)术后复发的关系。 方法 回顾性分析2020年3月—2023年1月十堰市人民医院收治的229例早期胃癌患者的病历资料。所有患者采用ESD治疗。术后随访12个月,根据患者是否复发将其分为复发组(25例)与非复发组(204例)。采用实时荧光定量聚合酶链反应检测胃黏膜组织miR-601相对表达量,酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清SDF-1水平,对比两组血清SDF-1、miR-601相对表达量及临床资料,筛查早期胃癌术后复发的影响因素,评估血清SDF-1、miR-601预测早期胃癌术后复发的效能。 结果 复发组血清SDF-1、miR-601相对表达量均高于非复发组(P <0.05)。复发组病变≥4 cm占比、淋巴结转移率和T2分期占比均高于非复发组(P <0.05)。多因素逐步Logistic回归分析结果:miR-601相对表达量高[O^R =2.770(95% CI:1.158,6.630)]、有淋巴结转移[O^R =3.865(95% CI:1.615,9.250)]和血清SDF-1水平高[O^R =3.059(95% CI:1.278,7.320)]和T2分期[O^R =4.108(95% CI:1.717,9.832)]均为早期胃癌术后复发的危险因素(P <0.05)。受试者工作特征曲线结果显示,血清miR-601、SDF-1及联合预测早期胃癌术后复发的敏感性分别为80.0%、84.0%、88.0%,特异性分别为72.1%、73.0%、93.6%,曲线下面积分别为0.799、0.803、0.908。 结论 血清SDF-1、miR-601可用于评估早期胃癌患者ESD术后复发,且二者联合的预测效能更好。
Objective To analyze the association of stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and microRNA-601 (miR-601) with the recurrence of early gastric cancer after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD). Methods Medical records of 229 early gastric cancer patients admitted to the Shiyan Renmin Hospital from March 2020 to January 2023 were retrospectively analyzed. All patients underwent ESD for treatment. After a 12-month follow-up postoperatively, the patients were divided into the recurrence group (25 cases) and the non-recurrence group (204 cases) based on whether they experienced disease recurrence. The relative expression level of miR-601 in gastric mucosal tissues was detected by quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, and the level of serum SDF-1 was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. The levels of serum SDF-1 and miR-601 along with clinical data were compared between the two groups. The factors influencing postoperative recurrence of early gastric cancer were screened, and the efficacy of serum SDF-1 and miR-601 in predicting postoperative recurrence of early gastric cancer was evaluated. Results The levels of SDF-1 and miR-601 in the recurrence group were both higher than those in the non-recurrence group (P < 0.05). The proportions of lesions ≥ 4 cm, the lymph node metastasis rate and the percentage of T2 stage disease in the recurrence group were all higher than those in the non-recurrence group (P < 0.05). The multivariable stepwise logistic regression analysis exhibited that high level of miR-601 [O^R = 2.770 (95% CI: 1.158, 6.630) ], lymph node metastasis [O^R = 3.865 (95% CI: 1.615, 9.250) ], high level of serum SDF-1 [O^R = 3.059 (95% CI: 1.278, 7.320) ] and T2 stage disease [O^R = 4.108 (95% CI: 1.717, 9.832) ] were risk factors for postoperative recurrence of early gastric cancer (P < 0.05). The receiver operating characteristic curve analysis showed that the sensitivities of miR-601, serum SDF-1 and their combination in predicting postoperative recurrence of early gastric cancer were 80.0%, 84.0%, and 88.0%, with the specificities being 72.1%, 73.0%, and 93.6%, and the areas under the curves being 0.799, 0.803, 0.908, respectively. Conclusion Serum SDF-1 and miR-601 can be used to evaluate the recurrence of early gastric cancer patients after ESD surgery, and the combination of SDF-1 and miR-601 better predicts the recurrence.
| [1] |
RÖCKEN C. Predictive biomarkers in gastric cancer[J]. J Cancer Res Clin Oncol, 2023, 149(1): 467-481. |
| [2] |
张帅帅, 杨永东. 术前能谱CT扫描参数联合肿瘤标志物对胃癌患者预后评估价值的研究[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2024, 34(23): 20-26. |
| [3] |
GOTO O, KAISE M, IWAKIRI K. What's new with endoscopic treatments for early gastric cancer in the "post-ESD era"?[J]. Digestion, 2022, 103(1): 92-98. |
| [4] |
HIRAI Y, ABE S, MAKIGUCHI M E, et al. Endoscopic resection of undifferentiated early gastric cancer[J]. J Gastric Cancer, 2023, 23(1): 146-158. |
| [5] |
SHI J L, FAN L D, LI B, et al. Molecular mechanism of integrin αvβ6 in liver metastasis of colon cancer based on SDF-1/CXCR4[J]. Cell Mol Biol (Noisy-le-grand), 2022, 67(5): 88-95. |
| [6] |
HASHEMINASABGORJI E, MISHAN M A, TABARI M A K, et al. miR-638: a promising cancer biomarker with therapeutic potential[J]. Curr Mol Med, 2023, 23(5): 377-389. |
| [7] |
王林娜, 张靖辉. 血清淀粉样蛋白A、白介素6、肿瘤坏死因子α及微小RNA在脓毒症并发急性肾损伤患儿中的表达及预后评估价值研究[J]. 中国全科医学, 2025, 28(3): 293-298. |
| [8] |
LI J X, SHEN J, ZHAO Y S, et al. Role of miR‑181a‑5p in cancer (review)[J]. Int J Oncol, 2023, 63(4): 108. |
| [9] |
WANG Z C, XIE W J, GUAN H Z. Diverse functions of MiR-425 in human cancer[J]. DNA Cell Biol, 2023, 42(3): 113-129. |
| [10] |
CHEN L, ZHU S, WANG H, et al. MiR-601 promotes cell proliferation of human glioblastoma cells by suppressing TINP1 expression[J]. Altern Ther Health Med, 2022, 28(2): 102-108. |
| [11] |
中华人民共和国国家卫生健康委员会医政医管局. 胃癌诊疗指南(2022年版)[J]. 中华消化外科杂志, 2022, 21(9): 1137-1164. |
| [12] |
ZENG Y, YANG J, ZHANG J W. Early gastric cancer recurrence after endoscopic submucosal dissection: not to be ignored![J]. World J Gastrointest Oncol, 2024, 16(1): 8-12. |
| [13] |
金怀平, 陶玉泉, 李振辉, 基于多模态多实例学习的胃癌患者生存预测算法[J]. 计算机辅助设计与图形学学报, 2025, 37(2): 349-360. |
| [14] |
吴璇, 方家敏, 韩玮玮, 高表达PRELID1促进胃癌细胞上皮间质转化并与不良预后相关[J]. 南方医科大学学报, 2025, 45(7): 1535-1542. |
| [15] |
RYU D G, KIM S J, CHOI C W, et al. Local recurrence after endoscopic submucosal dissection of early gastric cancer[J]. J Clin Med, 2023, 12(5): 2018. |
| [16] |
武云飞, 孟岩, 张卫彬, miR-182表达与早期胃癌患者内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发的关系[J]. 山东医药, 2021, 61(19): 13-16. |
| [17] |
李玉龙, 柴宁莉, 令狐恩强, 预测老年早期胃癌患者内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发风险的列线图模型[J]. 中华老年医学杂志, 2021, 40(2): 188-192. |
| [18] |
石干, 李丽平, 赵琪, 血清LRG1、SDF-1联合检测对早期胃癌内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发的预测价值[J]. 国际检验医学杂志, 2023, 44(19): 2381-2384. |
| [19] |
YANG Y R, LI J Y, LEI W R, et al. CXCL12-CXCR4/CXCR7 axis in cancer: from mechanisms to clinical applications[J]. Int J Biol Sci, 2023, 19(11): 3341-3359. |
| [20] |
XIAO L, ZHU H, SHU J J, et al. Overexpression of TGF-β1 and SDF-1 in cervical cancer-associated fibroblasts promotes cell growth, invasion and migration[J]. Arch Gynecol Obstet, 2022, 305(1): 179-192. |
| [21] |
WILHELM A, LEMMENMEIER I, LALOS A, et al. The prognostic significance of CXCR4 and SDF-1 in differentiated thyroid cancer depends on CD8+ density[J]. BMC Endocr Disord, 2022, 22(1): 292. |
| [22] |
张伟, 蔡振花, 郭明海, 胃癌组织SDF-1、MRP1表达与临床病理参数的相关性分析[J]. 现代消化及介入诊疗, 2021, 26(3): 340-343. |
| [23] |
KARIMI E, DEHGHANI A, AZARI H, et al. Molecular mechanisms of miR-214 involved in cancer and drug resistance[J]. Curr Mol Med, 2023, 23(7): 589-605. |
| [24] |
骆曼, 李灵毅. miR-601靶向调控MMP-17抑制非小细胞肺癌的迁移和侵袭[J]. 肿瘤防治研究, 2020, 47(1): 37-41. |
| [25] |
袁殿宝, 丁新, 高会斌, miR-601与ESM-1在早期胃癌内镜黏膜下剥离术后复发预测中的价值[J]. 中华保健医学杂志, 2023, 25(5): 541-544. |
| [26] |
赵艳云, 赵淑颖, 宫向良, 胃癌患者血清miR-135与miR-601水平变化及临床意义[J]. 国际检验医学杂志, 2022, 43(1): 51-55. |
辽宁省自然科学基金(2022JH2/101300054)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |