益气活血通络方联合雷贝拉唑治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的疗效及对血清HIF-1α、VEGF水平的影响
徐佳燕 , 郭金伟 , 陈玲
中国现代医学杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 36 ›› Issue (15) : 75 -80.
益气活血通络方联合雷贝拉唑治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的疗效及对血清HIF-1α、VEGF水平的影响
Efficacy of Yiqi Huoxue Tongluo Formula combined with rabeprazole in treating atrophic gastritis and its effect on patients' HIF-1α and VEGF levels
目的 观察益气活血通络方联合雷贝拉唑治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的疗效,以及对患者血清缺氧诱导因子-1α(HIF-1α)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平的影响,为临床治疗提供循证依据。 方法 选取2024年1月—2025年6月南京中医药大学附属苏州市中医医院收治的80例脾胃气虚、瘀血阻络证慢性萎缩性胃炎患者,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各40例。对照组口服雷贝拉唑钠肠溶片,观察组在对照组基础上联合益气活血通络方,两组均持续治疗12周。比较两组患者的疗效,中医证候积分,胃黏膜病理评分,HIF-1α、VEGF水平,以及不良反应。 结果 两组患者总有效率比较,差异有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组治疗后胃脘隐痛、痞满、纳呆和神疲乏力评分均低于对照组(P <0.05);同组内治疗后胃脘隐痛、痞满、纳呆和神疲乏力评分均低于治疗前(P <0.05)。观察组治疗后萎缩评分、肠化评分、异型增生评分均低于对照组(P <0.05);同组内治疗后萎缩评分、肠化评分、异型增生评分均低于治疗前(P <0.05)。观察组治疗后HIF-1α、VEGF水平均低于对照组(P <0.05);同组内治疗后HIF-1α、VEGF水平均低于治疗前(P <0.05)。两组不良反应总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P >0.05)。 结论 益气活血通络方联合雷贝拉唑治疗脾胃气虚、瘀血阻络证慢性萎缩性胃炎患者疗效显著,可改善患者中医证候及胃黏膜病理状态,降低血清HIF-1α、VEGF水平,且不会增加患者不良反应。
Objective To observe the efficacy of Yiqi Huoxue Tongluo Formula combined with rabeprazole in treating chronic atrophic gastritis and its effect on serum levels of hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) in patients, providing evidence for clinical treatment. Methods A total of 80 patients with chronic atrophic gastritis of the pattern of spleen-stomach qi deficiency and blood stasis obstructing collaterals, admitted to Suzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine from January 2024 to June 2025, were randomly divided into an observation group and a control group using a random number table method, with 40 cases in each group. The control group received oral rabeprazole sodium enteric-coated tablets, while the observation group was treated with Yiqi Huoxue Tongluo Formula in addition to the treatment given to the control group. Both groups received continuous treatment for 12 weeks. The therapeutic efficacy, Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) syndrome scores, gastric mucosal pathology scores, HIF-1α and VEGF levels, and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate was significantly higher in the observation group than in the control group (P < 0.05). After treatment, the scores for dull epigastric pain, abdominal distension and discomfort, poor appetite, and fatigue and weakness were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). Within the same group, the post-treatment scores for the above symptoms were significantly lower than the pre-treatment scores (all P < 0.05). After treatment, the scores for atrophy, intestinal metaplasia, and dysplasia were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). Within the same group, post-treatment pathological scores were significantly lower than the pre-treatment scores (all P < 0.05). After treatment, serum HIF-1α and VEGF levels were significantly lower in the observation group than in the control group (all P < 0.05). Within the same group, post-treatment HIF-1α and VEGF levels were significantly lower than pre-treatment levels (all P < 0.05). There was no statistically significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups (P > 0.05). Conclusion Yiqi Huoxue Tongluo Formula combined with rabeprazole demonstrates significant efficacy in treating patients with chronic atrophic gastritis of the pattern of spleen-stomach qi deficiency and blood stasis obstructing collaterals. It improves TCM syndromes and gastric mucosal pathological status, reduces serum HIF-1α and VEGF levels, and does not increase adverse reactions.
| [1] |
程燕红, 蒋宝玲. 雷贝拉唑联合吗丁啉治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的疗效[J]. 贵州医药, 2023, 47(2): 238-239. |
| [2] |
于思妙, 李志婷. 慢性萎缩性胃炎危险因素分析[J]. 中国现代医学杂志, 2020, 30(2): 39-43. |
| [3] |
陈静, 曲城圆, 叶青龙. 瑞巴派特联合雷贝拉唑治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的效果及对胃肠道激素和炎症因子的影响[J]. 中国药物应用与监测, 2024, 21(6): 734-737. |
| [4] |
Ma S H, Li Y, Guo R, et al. The efficacy of Morodan in combination with rabeprazole for the treatment of chronic gastritis and its impact on gastric mucosal repair[J]. Altern Ther Health Med, 2023, 29(6): 306-310. |
| [5] |
张杨, 丁悦悦, 赵悦, 慢性萎缩性胃炎的中医药治疗进展[J]. 中医药学报, 2021, 49(12): 112-116. |
| [6] |
佘荣荣, 郭金伟, 葛惠男. 益气活血通络方加减对气虚血瘀型慢性萎缩性胃炎患者胃黏膜PTEN及血清IL-6、TNF-α的影响[J]. 浙江中医药大学学报, 2023, 47(1): 52-57. |
| [7] |
中华医学会消化病学分会, 中华医学会消化病学分会消化系统肿瘤协作组. 中国慢性胃炎诊治指南(2022年, 上海)[J]. 胃肠病学, 2023, 28(3): 149-180. |
| [8] |
中华中医药学会脾胃病分会. 慢性胃炎中医诊疗专家共识(2023)[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2023, 38(12): 5904-5911. |
| [9] |
中国中西医结合学会消化系统疾病专业委员会. 慢性萎缩性胃炎中西医结合诊疗专家共识(2025年)[J]. 中国中西医结合消化杂志, 2025, 33(3): 230-241. |
| [10] |
张声生, 刘凤斌, 侯政昆, 脾胃病症状量化标准专家共识意见(2017)[J]. 中华中医药杂志, 2017, 32(8): 3590-3596. |
| [11] |
Matthew B, David G, Marnix J, et al. 英国胃肠病学会关于胃癌风险患者的诊断和管理指南[J]. 中华胃肠内镜电子杂志, 2020, 7(12): 49-83. |
| [12] |
宋炜, 张佳, 马军伟, ESD内镜术联合益胃四君子汤对慢性萎缩性胃炎癌前期病变黏膜修复血清调节功能及GSH-Px、HIF-1α、VEGF等指标的影响[J]. 中华中医药学刊, 2025, 43(2): 237-240. |
| [13] |
潘慧琴, 于淼, 桑希生. 慢性萎缩性胃炎中医病因病机再探讨[J]. 中医药学报, 2021, 49(11): 5-8. |
| [14] |
刘小娟, 陈策, 张艳芳, 雷贝拉唑联合气滞胃痛颗粒治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎患者的临床观察[J]. 中国临床医生杂志, 2020, 48(2): 156-159. |
| [15] |
王立, 严纯. 健脾益胃, 活血通络中药治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的临床疗效分析[J]. 现代消化及介入诊疗, 2021(增刊2): 884-885. |
| [16] |
王龙华, 李柏, 李萍, 慢性萎缩性胃炎的中医辨治思路与对策[J]. 世界中医药, 2024, 19(15): 2334-2338. |
| [17] |
李萌, 赵伟, 耿丽媛, 黄芪提取物黄芪多糖通过miR-25/FBXW7信号通路抑制胃癌细胞增殖和侵袭[J]. 新中医, 2025, 57(3): 150-155. |
| [18] |
黄钲凯, 梁明坤, 陆飞国, 虫类药治疗胃癌用药规律及分子机制研究[J]. 世界科学技术-中医药现代化, 2020, 22(12): 4277-4284. |
| [19] |
院耀宏, 王觅柱, 王梦涵, GPX4、p-mTOR、HIF-1α及VEGF在胃癌和癌前病变中的表达及相关性[J]. 西部医学, 2025, 37(7): 954-960. |
| [20] |
Gurung S B, Kc S R, Gyawali P, et al. Comparative study on effect of rabeprazole versus omeprazole in acid-peptic disorder with Helicobacter pylori infection[J]. J Nepal Health Res Counc, 2020, 17(4): 479-484. |
| [21] |
杨彬彬, 崔宁, 王世军. 基于Wnt/β-catenin信号通路探讨黄芪多糖对脾虚湿困大鼠小肠黏膜损伤修复作用机制[J]. 南京中医药大学学报, 2022, 38(1): 77-82. |
| [22] |
何梅, 祝芳, 王艳芳. 基于益气活血理论探讨二参三草汤治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的效果[J]. 当代医药论丛, 2023, 21(3): 164-166. |
| [23] |
方永乐, 李芸, 於瑶瑶. 基于HDAC6/NF-κB信号通路探讨莪术提取物治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎的作用机制[J]. 中国医院用药评价与分析, 2024, 24(10): 1217-1220. |
| [24] |
徐佳燕, 郭金伟, 沈贤敏, 络病理论指导下应用益气活血通络方治疗慢性萎缩性胃炎临床观察[J]. 广西中医药, 2020, 43(2): 11-15. |
| [25] |
陈静, 徐蕾, 曹正民, 姚乃礼教授从"肝郁脾虚, 络阻毒损"论治慢性萎缩性胃炎经验[J]. 天津中医药大学学报, 2022, 41(3): 295-299. |
江苏省自然科学基金面上项目(BK20241802)
苏州市科技发展计划指导性项目(SKYD2023219)
/
| 〈 |
|
〉 |