There are various types of robot grasping methods. In the wood fork production process, the length of the wood fork bundle is relatively long, with a flat side and small height, making traditional robot hands less effective for grasping. Based on the characteristics of the wood fork bundles, a linear parallel clamping method at the end is more suitable for grasping. To address this issue, this paper proposes a Jansen linkage-based linear parallel clamping robot hand (Jansen fingers), which aims to achieve linear motion of the end effector along a straight trajectory during clamping. The Jansen fingers utilize the Jansen linkage mechanism to achieve linear motion at the end, while a four-bar linkage mechanism ensures the stability and reliability of the finger's end during the clamping process. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the Jansen fingers can achieve stable linear clamping, meeting the requirements of the wood fork production process.
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